{"id":21272,"date":"2026-01-12T22:05:33","date_gmt":"2026-01-12T14:05:33","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viox.com\/?p=21272"},"modified":"2026-01-12T22:06:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-12T14:06:33","slug":"choosing-the-right-ats-for-solar-pv-systems-pv-ready-vs-standard-generators","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/choosing-the-right-ats-for-solar-pv-systems-pv-ready-vs-standard-generators\/","title":{"rendered":"Choosing the Right ATS for Solar PV Systems: PV-Ready vs. Standard Generators"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"product-intro\">\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/VIOX-automatic-transfer-switch-installed-in-residential-solar-hybrid-system-with-battery-bank-and-inverter-showing-professional-dual-source-coordination.webp\" alt=\"VIOX automatic transfer switch installed in residential solar hybrid system with battery bank and inverter, showing professional dual-source coordination\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><i>\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b8 1: VIOX <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/ats\/\">\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7<\/a> \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1789\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793 \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1792\u1793\u17b6\u1782\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799 \u1793\u17b7\u1784 Inverter \u17d4.<\/i><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17a2\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 + \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 \u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17c2\u1780\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 ATS \u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a<\/h2>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17b8\u1780\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1786\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u17a0\u17d0\u179f\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u2014\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u17a2\u17b6\u179a\u17c1 photovoltaic, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1790\u17d2\u1798 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u2014\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u1793\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c4\u1799\u178a\u17cf\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u179c\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u17d4 \u1798\u17d2\u1785\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u1785\u179b\u1793\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1799\u17c4\u1782 20,000 \u178a\u17bb\u179b\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179a - 50,000 \u178a\u17bb\u179b\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179a \u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1780\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1799\u17ba\u178f\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1790\u17b6 ATS \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u1796\u17bd\u1780\u1782\u17c1\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1787\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c4\u17c7\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17b8\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178a\u17cf\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u178a\u17b8\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u179b\u17c1\u1789\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u179f\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u178f\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784 <strong>\u17af\u1780\u178f\u17b6 ATS \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1794\u17c2\u1794\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17c3\u178e\u17b8 \u1793\u17b7\u1784 <strong>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/strong> \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798 PV \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17bb\u1782\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1789\u17d4 \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd ATS \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1796\u17b9\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6 12VDC \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u17b7 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17b8\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1790\u17c1\u179a \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\/\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u2014\u178a\u17c2\u179b Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1787\u17bf\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u1798\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17bb\u1791\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u1780\u17cd\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u1785\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u178f ATS \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb PV \u1791\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784 ATS \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u179c\u17b7\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798 \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u17a2\u17c2\u1780\u179b\u17be\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 \u179b\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b7\u178f\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17b8\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179b\u17c4\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1798 NEC \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1780\u1794\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17be\u1794\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h2>\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u1791\u17b8 1\u17d6 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a ATS \u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 + \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784<\/h2>\n<h3>1.1 \u17a2\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17b1\u17d2\u1799 Solar ATS \u1781\u17bb\u179f\u1796\u17b8 Generator ATS<\/h3>\n<p><strong>ATS \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a<\/strong> \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179b\u17c6\u178a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17cb\u17d6 \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799 ATS \u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178e\u17cd\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1784\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b \u1795\u17d2\u1789\u17be\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f 12VDC \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b\u179a\u17a0\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17c1\u179a\u1797\u17b6\u1796 (10-15 \u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8) \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u1780\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u17d4 \u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u179f\u1793\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17bd\u1793 \u17a0\u17be\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u17b8\u179a\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\/\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17b8\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a ATS Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/strong> \u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u17d4 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1795\u17d2\u1789\u17be\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6 12VDC \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u17b7\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1 \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u1790\u17d2\u1798 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u17a0\u17be\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1798\u17a0\u17ca\u17bb\u1793\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u17d4 ATS \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u178f\u17c2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 <strong>\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798<\/strong> \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1798\u17b8\u179b\u17b8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1787\u17c0\u179f\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17bf\u1784\u17a2\u17c1\u17a1\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u1793\u17b7\u1785 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u17a2\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u178f \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u178a\u17b8\u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u17d4. <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/what-is-a-dual-power-automatic-transfer-switch\/\">\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u17c7\u1793\u17c3\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7<\/a> \u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u1791\u17bd\u179b\u179f\u17d2\u1782\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1781\u17bb\u179f\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u178a\u17cf\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u179b\u17c1\u1785\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u17d4 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1782\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1796\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u17b7\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u17d4 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1796\u17b7\u179f\u17c1\u179f <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/hybrid-inverter-ats-wiring-guide-2-wire-start-neutral-bonding\/\">\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 Inverter \u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb<\/a>, \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b AC \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178e\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1793\u17cb \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793 \u201c\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17bd\u1793\u201d \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17c1\u179a\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>1.2 \u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1794\u17b8<\/h3>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Technical-schematic-diagram-of-VIOX-ATS-coordinating-utility-grid-solar-battery-system-and-backup-generator-with-transfer-timing-and-voltage-monitoring-specifications.webp\" alt=\"Technical schematic diagram of VIOX ATS coordinating utility grid, solar battery system, and backup generator with transfer timing and voltage monitoring specifications\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><i>\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b8 2\u17d6 \u1782\u17c6\u1793\u17bc\u179f\u178f\u17b6\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u179a\u1794\u17c0\u1794\u178a\u17c2\u179b VIOX ATS \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179c\u17c1\u179b\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4.<\/i><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17be\u1794\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784 <strong>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1794\u17b8\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17c1\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6<\/strong> \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1781\u17bb\u179f\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17d6<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Utility Grid<\/strong> \u178a\u17be\u179a\u178f\u17bd\u1787\u17b6\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1785\u1784\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17a1\u17b6\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17d2\u1782 \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u17c2\u1793\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\/\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17b6\u1793 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17b8\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u1780\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u179f\u17c1\u179c\u17b6\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>Solar Inverter + Battery<\/strong> \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c5\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789 \u17ac\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u1785\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c6\u1794\u17bc\u1784\u17d4 \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u17a2\u17c2\u1780\u179b\u17be SOC \u1790\u17d2\u1798 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1784\u17d4 \u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1781\u17bb\u179f\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u178a\u17cf\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d6 \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1782\u17b6\u17c6\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u1784\u17c0\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u1784\u17b6\u178f\u17cb \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c6\u1797\u17b6\u1799\u179f\u17bc\u1793\u17d2\u1799 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1799\u17a2\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u179f\u17c4\u17c7\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1798\u17bd\u1799 kWh \u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/strong> \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u179f\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17a1\u17b6\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17d2\u1782 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799 \u17ac SOC \u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u179f\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17a2\u1794\u17d2\u1794\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u17d4 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\/\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17b6\u1793 \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u17a5\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1793\u17c8 \u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u17c2\u1791\u17b6\u17c6 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u178e\u17c2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u179f\u17c6\u179b\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\/\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c6\u1797\u17b6\u1799\u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 20px;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"8\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\n<th>\u179f\u17c1\u178e\u17b6\u179a\u17b8\u1799\u17c9\u17bc\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a<\/th>\n<th>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784<\/th>\n<th>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u179f\u17c6<\/th>\n<th>\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/th>\n<th>\u179f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1797\u17b6\u1796 ATS \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u17d4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>Grid (\u17ac Solar in off-grid)<\/td>\n<td>\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17b6\u1780, \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17c6\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb<\/td>\n<td>ATS \u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784 \u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1797\u17b6\u1796<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Grid Outage, Battery Charged<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u1790\u17d2\u1798<\/td>\n<td>\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179a\u1784\u17cb\u1785\u17b6\u17c6<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u178e\u17c4\u17c7 (\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1780\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f)<\/td>\n<td>ATS \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1791\u17c5\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u1790\u17d2\u1798 (\u1798\u17b8\u179b\u17b8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8)<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>Grid Outage, Battery Depleted<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784<\/td>\n<td>\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u1790\u17d2\u1798<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u178e\u17c4\u17c7<\/td>\n<td>ATS \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1791\u17c5\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 (\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8) \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u17a2\u1790\u17c1\u179a (\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1782\u179b\u17cb\u1780\u17c6\u1796\u17bb\u1784\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a)<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179a\u1780\u1794\u17b6\u1793\/\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1798\u17b6\u1793<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17c2\u178f\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17b6\u1793<\/td>\n<td>ATS \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1796\u17a0\u17bb\u1787\u17c6\u17a0\u17b6\u1793\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u178f\u1780\u17d2\u1780\u179c\u17b7\u1787\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17bb\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u17c8\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/automatic-transfer-switchats-vs-static-transfer-switchsts\/\">\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791\u1780\u17bb\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a<\/a> \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17c2\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798 ATS \u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17c1\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17be\u1794\u1781\u17bb\u179f\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>1.3 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17b8\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u17d6 \u1783\u17b6\u178f\u1780\u179a\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1786\u1794\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1780\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u17c6\u1784<\/h3>\n<p>\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u17d4 <strong>\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f-\u178a\u17b8 (N-G)<\/strong> \u178f\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1784\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1785\u17c1\u178f\u1793\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784 conductor \u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 grounding \u1793\u17c5\u1791\u17b8\u178f\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17d4 \u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17bc\u179c impedance \u1791\u17b6\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u1794\u17cb\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u179c\u17b7\u1789 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u178f\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1786\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u17a0\u17d0\u179f\u17d4 \u1798\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6 NEC 250.30 \u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1796\u17b7\u178f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1780\u178a <strong>\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f-\u178a\u17b8\u1798\u17bd\u1799<\/strong> \u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u178a\u17c1\u179a\u17b8\u179c\u17c1\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a1\u17c2\u1780\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784<\/strong> \u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u17af\u1780\u178f\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u178a\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784 N-G \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u2014\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1798\u17a0\u17ca\u17bb\u1793\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1791\u17c5\u178a\u17b8\u1793\u17c5\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u17d4 \u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u17a5\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u1785\u17c4\u17c7\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 ATS \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u17c2\u1794\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17c3\u178e\u17b8\u178a\u17c2\u179b ATS \u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17c2\u1780\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784 conductor \u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17c5 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1785\u17d2\u1794\u17b6\u1794\u17cb \u201c\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u201d\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/strong> \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1798\u17a0\u17ca\u17bb\u1793\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f \u1793\u17b7\u1784 topology \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u17d4 \u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17b7\u179f\u17c1\u179f\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17c7 <strong>\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u17a2\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u178f<\/strong> \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784 \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179a\u17c6\u1796\u17b9\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c5\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u17d4 \u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17c1\u1784\u1791\u17c0\u178f\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784 (\u1787\u17b6\u1796\u17b7\u179f\u17c1\u179f\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c5\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789)\u17d4 Inverter \u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb jumper \u17d4.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Comparison-diagram-illustrating-correct-versus-incorrect-neutral-ground-bonding-in-VIOX-ATS-solar-generator-coordination-showing-single-bond-and-dual-bond-failure-scenarios.webp\" alt=\"Comparison diagram illustrating correct versus incorrect neutral-ground bonding in VIOX ATS solar-generator coordination showing single-bond and dual-bond failure scenarios\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><i>\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b8 3\u17d6 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1794\u1792\u17c0\u1794\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f-\u178a\u17b8\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4 \u179f\u17bc\u1798\u1780\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1782\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u179a\u1794\u17c0\u1794\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u179a\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u179a\u1784\u17d2\u179c\u17b7\u179b\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u178a\u17b8 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17d4.<\/i><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17c1\u178e\u17b6\u179a\u17b8\u1799\u17c9\u17bc\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1798\u17a0\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u179a\u17b6\u1799<\/strong> \u179b\u17b6\u178f\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u178a\u17b6\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1798\u17c9\u17c5\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb ATS \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b inverter \u1780\u17cf\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1795\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179a\u2014\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f <strong>\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f-\u178a\u17b8\u1791\u17d2\u179c\u17c1<\/strong>. \u17d4 \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u179a \u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17c2\u1780\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784 conductor \u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f \u1793\u17b7\u1784 conductor \u178a\u17b8 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u17d6<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f RCD\/GFCI \u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793<\/strong>\u17d6 \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u179a\u1780\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17be\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u1780\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u178a\u17b8<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u178f\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1780\u179a\u1784\u17d2\u179c\u17b7\u179b\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u178a\u17b8<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a0\u17bc\u179a\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1799\u17c8 conductor \u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u178a\u17b8\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u178f\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1780\u17a2\u17c1\u17a1\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179f\u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1793\u17bb\u1796\u179b\u178a\u17b8\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb impedance conductor \u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u178a\u17b8\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1786\u1780\u17cb<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b Breaker<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u178a\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17a0\u17c2\u179b\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1788\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17be<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799<\/strong> \u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17bc\u179f\u1795\u17c2\u1793\u1791\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784 \u1798\u17bb\u1793\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f ATS\u17d6<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785 PV \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784 N-G \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784<\/strong>, \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784 N-G \u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780 \u17ac\u1791\u17b8\u178f\u17b6\u17c6\u1784 ATS<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1796\u1784\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799 ATS \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a<\/strong> \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1789\u17c2\u1780\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17d7\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784 \u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784 conductor \u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 relay \u1789\u17c2\u1780<\/strong> \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784 N-G \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785 \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1780\u17c6\u1796\u17bb\u1784\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17b9\u1784 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/grounding-vs-gfci-vs-surge-protection\/\">\u1782\u17c4\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u178a\u17b8 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f-\u178a\u17b8\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c<\/a> \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799-\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h2>\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u1791\u17b8 2\u17d6 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785 PV \u1791\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a<\/h2>\n<h3>2.1 \u178f\u17be\u17a2\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 \u201c\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785 PV\u201d?<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785 PV<\/strong> \u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u179a\u17b9\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17b7\u179f\u17c1\u179f\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1787\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c4\u17c7\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f \u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799-\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d7\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17c8<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f\u1794\u17b6\u1793 \u17ac\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784 N-G<\/strong>\u17d6 Jumper \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784 \u17ac\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u178a\u1780\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u178f\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u17a2\u17c2\u1780\u179b\u17be\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1798\u17a0\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u1791\u17d2\u179c\u17c1<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\/\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1794\u1791\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u179a\u17c9\u17b9\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1784 (\u00b13% \u1791\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784 \u00b15%) \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u1785\u17d2\u1794\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17cb (59.8-60.2 Hz) \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u178f\u179c\u17c3\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 ATS \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1798\u17bb\u1781<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1791\u1791\u17bd\u179b\u1799\u1780\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791 relay \u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a \u17ac\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793 \u1787\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1796\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u17c2\u1793\u1793\u17c3\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1787\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u1780\u17c1\u17c7\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793 \u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791 relay \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u1784\u17bd\u178f \u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\/\u17a2\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1794\u17b6\u1793<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785 PV \u1798\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 15-30% \u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u178f\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1784\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17c2 3-5% \u1793\u17c3\u1790\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u178a\u17be\u1798\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u179f\u179a\u17bb\u1794\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 $30,000-$50,000\u2014\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1799\u17c4\u1782\u178f\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17bd\u1785\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1787\u17c0\u179f\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1799\u179b\u17be\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u178a\u17cf\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>2.2 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u17d6 \u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17a2\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1787\u17b6\u1796\u17bd\u1780\u1782\u17c1\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179a\u1784\u17cb\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1796\u17b6\u178e\u17b7\u1787\u17d2\u1787\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a<\/strong> \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u17a5\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u1785\u17c4\u17c7\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784-\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1794\u17c2\u1794\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17c3\u178e\u17b8 \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u17a7\u1794\u179f\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u1787\u17b6\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17c6\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u179f\u1798\u17d0\u1799\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17be\u1794 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/hybrid-inverter-ats-wiring-guide-2-wire-start-neutral-bonding\/\">\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 Inverter \u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb N-G \u1790\u17c1\u179a<\/strong> \u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u1785\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c3\u1799\u17cd\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1791\u17c5\u178a\u17b8\u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1798\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u17d4 \u179f\u17bc\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793 jumpers \u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1787\u17b6\u1789\u17b9\u1780\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bb\u17c7\u179a\u17be\u178a\u17cf\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17c4\u1783\u17c8 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u178a\u1780\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u17b7<\/strong> \u1796\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u2014Generac \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2\u1796\u17b8\u179a 12VDC, Kohler \u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1781\u17bb\u179f\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17d4 \u1796\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799 inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796 ATS \u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u178a\u17b7\u179f\u17c1\u1792\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/strong> \u1793\u17c3\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c6\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17bc\u178a (\u1794\u1791\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b \u00b15%, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u178f\u17cb\u1792\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb \u00b13%) \u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1799\u17d4 \u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17c4\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u179f\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1793\u17c3\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a2\u17bd\u1785\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u179a\u17c9\u17b9\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u178a\u17c4\u1799 inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1786\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17c4\u17c7 \u1799\u17c4\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1798 IEEE 1547 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799 inverter \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798<\/strong> \u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17d0\u1799\u1790\u17b6\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178a\u17b9\u1784\u1796\u17b8\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17c1 \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8 \u1791\u17c4\u17c7\u1794\u17b8\u1787\u17b6\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u1780\u17cf\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>2.3 \u178f\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1794\u1792\u17c0\u1794\u17d6 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785 PV \u1791\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a<\/h3>\n<table style=\"width: 100%; border-collapse: collapse; text-align: left; margin-bottom: 20px;\" border=\"1\" cellspacing=\"0\" cellpadding=\"8\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\n<th>\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8<\/th>\n<th>\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785 PV<\/th>\n<th>\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f-\u178a\u17b8<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1799\u17c8 jumper\/switch; \u1787\u17b6\u1789\u17b9\u1780\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784 \u179a\u17c6\u1796\u17b9\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c5\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/td>\n<td>\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1790\u17c1\u179a; \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u1780\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u1784\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17c4\u1783\u17c8\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u17b6 \u17ac\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17c1\u179c\u17b6\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179a\u17c4\u1784\u1785\u1780\u17d2\u179a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u1791\u1791\u17bd\u179b\u1799\u1780\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791 relay, \u1780\u17c1\u17c7\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1794\u17b6\u1793; \u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1796\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u17b7<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 12VDC \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1798\u17bb\u1781\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799 ATS \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6; \u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1786\u1794\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799 ATS \u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17c1\u179a\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u1791\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6 \u00b12-3%, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u179a\u17c9\u17b9\u1784 (59.9-60.1 Hz) \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1795\u17d2\u1782\u17bc\u1795\u17d2\u1782\u1784\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a2\u17bd\u1785\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1786\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17c4\u17c7 inverter<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u1791\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6 \u00b15%, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u178f\u17cb\u1792\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb \u00b13%; \u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb inverter \u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17c4\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u179f\u1793\u17d2\u1793<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1786\u1794\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb ATS<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b, \u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798, \u1793\u17b7\u1784 ATS \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u178f\u179c\u17c3\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1798\u17a0\u17ca\u17bb\u1793\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u178e\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799<\/td>\n<td>\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793 ATS \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1798\u17a0\u17ca\u17bb\u1793\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u17b7; \u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f ATS \u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1792\u17d2\u1784\u1793\u17cb\u1792\u17d2\u1784\u179a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799; \u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1798\u17a0\u17ca\u17bb\u1793\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1798\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\/\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb<\/td>\n<td>\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799, \u17a1\u17bc\u1787\u17b8\u1781\u179b Relay \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17bd\u1793, \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179c\u17b7\u1789; \u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17b6\u17c6\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1798\u17a0\u17ca\u17bb\u1793\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u17c2\u1798\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>15-30% \u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a; 1,500-3,000 \u178a\u17bb\u179b\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u17c2\u1798\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793 10-22kW<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1799\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793; 5,000-12,000 \u178a\u17bb\u179b\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793 10-22kW<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17c7\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1792\u17b6\u178f\u17bb\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798; \u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u179a\u17a0\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u17a2\u179f\u17cb<\/td>\n<td>\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1790\u17d2\u1798; \u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1798\u17d7\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b ATS \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6, \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1782\u17b7\u178f\u1796\u17b8\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179a\u1780\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c3\u1790\u17d2\u1798\/\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 + \u1790\u17d2\u1798 + \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1782\u17ba\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1794\u17c2\u1794\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17c3\u178e\u17b8\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799; \u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1782\u17ba\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1782\u178f\u17cb<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u1791\u17b8 3: \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f ATS \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/VIOX-ATS-selection-decision-flowchart-showing-voltage-sensing-battery-controlled-smart-programmable-and-dual-ATS-options-for-solar-PV-system-applications.webp\" alt=\"VIOX ATS selection decision flowchart showing voltage-sensing, battery-controlled, smart programmable, and dual-ATS options for solar PV system applications\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><i>\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b8 4: \u1782\u17c6\u1793\u17bc\u179f\u178f\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17c6\u17a0\u17bc\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u1785\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1787\u17bd\u1799\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f ATS \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u17a2\u17c2\u1780\u179b\u17be\u1785\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b, \u1790\u179c\u17b7\u1780\u17b6, \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17bb\u1782\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1789\u1793\u17c3\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17d4.<\/i><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>3.1 \u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u178f\u17c2\u1791\u1794\u17cb\u1791\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1794\u17bc\u1780\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u17d4 \u1795\u17d2\u1782\u17bc\u1795\u17d2\u1782\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f ATS \u1791\u17c5 <strong>\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f Inverter<\/strong> (\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1798\u17c2\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784) \u17d4 Inverter 10kW \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17c2\u1780 240V \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17a0\u17c2\u179b 42A \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f, \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8 ATS 60A \u17ac 80A \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u17b9\u1798 derating \u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179c\u17c1\u179b\u17b6\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a<\/strong> \u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u178f\u17be ATS \u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179b\u17bf\u1793\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u178e\u17b6\u17d4 \u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17c4\u178f\u179b\u17be\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b 10-30 \u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8, \u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1791\u1791\u17bd\u179b\u1799\u1780\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17bb\u17c6\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u17ac\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u179c\u17c1\u1787\u17d2\u1787\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17d4 \u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796 ATS \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784 Grid \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1790\u17d2\u1798\/Inverter \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179c\u17c1\u179b\u17b6\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a 10-20 \u1798\u17b8\u179b\u17b8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8\u2014\u179b\u17bf\u1793\u179b\u17d2\u1798\u1798\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17bb\u17c6\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb PLC \u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u17d4.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Detailed-view-of-VIOX-transfer-switch-internal-contact-mechanism-showing-arc-quenching-system-and-thermal-characteristics-during-solar-grid-power-transfer.webp\" alt=\"Detailed view of VIOX transfer switch internal contact mechanism showing arc quenching system and thermal characteristics during solar-grid power transfer\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><i>\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b8 5: \u1791\u17b7\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1793\u17c3\u1799\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1780\u17bb\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a VIOX, \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u178f\u17cb\u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u179a\u17a0\u17d0\u179f\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17d4.<\/i><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p><strong>\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17d2\u178f\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/strong> \u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u179a\u1794\u17c0\u1794\u178a\u17c2\u179b ATS \u179a\u1780\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179a\u1780\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c3\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ATS \u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b AC \u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u1792\u17b6\u178f\u17bb\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17d7, \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784 ATS \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u2014\u1797\u17b6\u1782\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/li>\n<li><strong>ATS \u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6<\/strong> \u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1789\u17be\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17bd\u1793\u2014\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/li>\n<li><strong>ATS \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798<\/strong> \u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798 DC \u1787\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u17a2\u17c2\u1780\u179b\u17be\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u2014\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bb\u1793<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 Bonding<\/strong>: <strong>\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a<\/strong> \u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796 ATS \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a conductors \u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17c5\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb, \u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u1785\u17c2\u1780\u179a\u17c6\u179b\u17c2\u1780\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785 Bond \u179a\u17bd\u1798\u17d4. <strong>\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a<\/strong> \u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796 ATS \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb conductors \u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17c5\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u17b8\u179a\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785, \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17d7\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u178f\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793 Bonding \u17af\u1780\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d2\u1799\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>3.2 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791 ATS \u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17bb\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u179f\u17c0\u179c\u1797\u17c5\u178a\u17c3 (MTS)<\/strong> \u178f\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1784\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f, \u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1785\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u2014\u1780\u17bb\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u178a\u17c3\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u179c\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u17d4 \u179b\u17bb\u1794\u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17bb\u1782\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1789\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1786\u1794\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u179a\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1787\u17bd\u1794\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u17c7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u179b\u17c1\u1789\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ATS \u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b AC, \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u17d4 \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bb\u1793\u1796\u17b8\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1787\u17b6\u178f\u17b7\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178e\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u1790\u17d2\u1798, \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1796\u17b7\u179f\u17c1\u179f\u178e\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17a1\u17be\u1799\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ATS \u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798 DC \u1787\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb, \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1796\u17b8\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1791\u17c5 Grid\/\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u17a2\u1794\u17d2\u1794\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u17d4 \u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17be\u179a\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u2014\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1793\u17c5\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u1790\u17d2\u1798\/Inverter \u178a\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u178e\u17b6\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d4 \u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8 42-48V \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u179b\u17b8\u1785\u17bc\u1798 48V \u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>ATS \u1786\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u178f\u179c\u17c3\/\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1794\u17b6\u1793<\/strong> \u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784 Microprocessor \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1794\u17c9\u17b6\u179a\u17c9\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17c2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a, \u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796, \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179a\u1794\u17c0\u1794\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17d4 \u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1799\u17c8 Modbus \u17ac Ethernet \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1796\u17b8\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1784\u17b6\u1799\u17d4 \u179f\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17bb\u1782\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1789\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1799\u17bb\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17d2\u178f\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17c2\u1784\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>3.3 \u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b8\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17b7\u179f\u17c1\u179f<\/h3>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1782\u178e\u1793\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17a2\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17bc\u1780\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u1793\u17c3\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780, \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u17c2\u1798\u179a\u17b9\u1798 derating 20-25%<\/li>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1791\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1795\u179b Inverter \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b ATS (120V, 240V, 120\/240V \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17c2\u1780)<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1785\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1793\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u17c4\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a: 2P \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb conductors \u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17c5\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u178e\u17c4\u17c7, 4P \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17c2\u1780\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u17a2\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u178e\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 Bonding \u1793\u17c3\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u17af\u1780\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1798\u17a0\u17ca\u17bb\u1793\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17c1\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f<\/li>\n<li>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1786\u1794\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u2014\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791 Relay \u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u17b7\u17ac\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b8 UL 1008 \u17ac\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u1798\u1798\u17bc\u179b<\/li>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179b\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be ATS \u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/li>\n<li>\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179c\u17c1\u179b\u17b6\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u17a2\u17c2\u1780\u179b\u17be\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1793\u17c3\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>3.4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17d2\u17a2\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u1791\u17b8\u178f\u17b6\u17c6\u1784<\/strong>: \u1798\u17c9\u17c4\u1793 ATS \u1793\u17c5\u1787\u17b7\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7\u179f\u17c1\u179c\u17b6\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1798\u17c1\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u17c2\u1784\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17d4 \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c4\u179f\u179f\u17c6\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1799\u17c4\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1798 NEC 110.26 (\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 36 \u17a2\u17ca\u17b8\u1789\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1798\u17bb\u1781, \u1791\u1791\u17b9\u1784 30 \u17a2\u17ca\u17b8\u1789, \u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb 6.5 \u17a0\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u178f) \u17d4 \u1796\u17b7\u1785\u17b6\u179a\u178e\u17b6\u179b\u17be\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17c9\u17c4\u1793\u1793\u17c5\u1787\u17b7\u178f\u1792\u1793\u17b6\u1782\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u17c2\u1784\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6 DC \u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2<\/strong>: \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1794\u17c6\u1796\u1784\u17cb Conduit \u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a1\u17c2\u1780\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb Grid, \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799, \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1782\u178f\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u1782\u1784\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u17d4 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/cable-size-types-mm-awg-bs-conversion-guide\/\">Conductors \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c<\/a> \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u17a2\u17c2\u1780\u179b\u17be\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 ATS \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u17c2\u1784\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u17d4 Conductors \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1780\u17bc\u178a\u1796\u178e\u17cc: \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb (\u1781\u17d2\u1798\u17c5\/\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17a0\u1798\/\u179f\/\u1794\u17c3\u178f\u1784), \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 (\u1781\u17c0\u179c\/\u179b\u17bf\u1784\/\u179f\/\u1794\u17c3\u178f\u1784), \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 (\u178f\u17d2\u1793\u17c4\u178f\/\u1791\u17b9\u1780\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u1785\/\u179f\/\u1794\u17c3\u178f\u1784) \u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u179b<\/strong>: \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 Bond \u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f-\u178a\u17b8\u1793\u17c5\u1791\u17b8\u178f\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1796\u17b7\u178f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1780\u178a\u2014\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799 ATS, \u1793\u17c5\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7\u1785\u17c2\u1780\u1785\u17b6\u1799\u178a\u17c6\u1794\u17bc\u1784\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8 ATS, \u17ac\u1793\u17c5 Inverter\/\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 (\u179b\u17bb\u17c7\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17b6\u1793 ATS \u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a) \u17d4 \u179f\u17b6\u1780\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 Bonding \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u17a2\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u178a\u17b8\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1780\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u178a\u17b8<\/strong>: \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u178f\u17c2\u1799\u17c4\u1784\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17a2\u17c1\u17a1\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u17b8\u178a\u17bc\u1785\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17d4 \u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17b8\u178f\u17bd Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799, \u178a\u17b8\u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1798\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784, \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u178a\u17b8 ATS \u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17a2\u17c1\u17a1\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u17b8\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be Conductors \u178a\u17b8\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1799\u17c4\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u1784 NEC 250.66 \u17d4 \u1799\u17c4\u1784 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/how-to-ground-an-electrical-panel\/\">\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17a2\u17c1\u17a1\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u17b8<\/a> \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780<\/strong>: \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17a2\u1785\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u179a\u17d2\u178f\u17c3\u1799\u17cd\u1793\u17c5 ATS \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1788\u17d2\u1798\u17c4\u17c7\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u1780\u17bb\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a, \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 Bonding \u17d4 \u1799\u17c4\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1798 NEC 705, <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/the-complete-guide-to-electrical-panel-labeling\/\">\u179f\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u179f\u1798\u17b6\u179f\u1792\u17b6\u178f\u17bb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c<\/a> \u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u17a2\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u178e\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u1792\u17d2\u1799\u17c4\u1794\u17b6\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h2>\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u1791\u17b8 4: \u1799\u17bb\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u1785\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792<\/h2>\n<h3>4.1 \u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/strong> \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178a\u179b\u17cb Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 + \u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17c1\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179b\u17bb\u17c7\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u178f\u17c2 SOC \u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u17d4 \u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1780\u1780\u17be\u178f\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179c\u17b7\u1789 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u17a5\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1793\u17c8\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793 ATS \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799 \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u17d4 \u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u17a2\u1794\u17d2\u1794\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178e\u17c2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u2014\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u179b\u17b8\u1785\u17bc\u1798 LiFePO4 \u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb 2.8V \u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1798\u17bd\u1799 Cell \u1787\u17b6\u17a2\u1794\u17d2\u1794\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6 (44.8V \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 48V) \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u1784 2-4V \u17d4 \u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u179f\u1784\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u1794\u17cb 4-6V \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17be\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u17b6\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1793\u17cb \u1798\u17bb\u1793\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u17d6<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u17a2\u1797\u17b7\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u200b\u1793\u17b7\u1799\u1798<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1793\u17c5 50V (50% SOC), \u179f\u1784\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u1794\u17cb\u1793\u17c5 54V (80% SOC)\u2014\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u17a2\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17bb\u179b\u17d2\u1799\u1797\u17b6\u1796<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1793\u17c5 48V (30% SOC), \u179f\u1784\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u1794\u17cb\u1793\u17c5 53V (70% SOC)\u2014\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17be\u179a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1793\u17c5 46V (20% SOC), \u179f\u1784\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u1794\u17cb\u1793\u17c5 52V (60% SOC)\u2014\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u17a2\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179b\u17be\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u17d4. <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/smart-circuit-breakers-vs-traditional-circuit-breakers\/\">Smart Circuit Breakers<\/a> \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u179f\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d7\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>4.2 \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/strong> \u178f\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1784\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17b6\u1798\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u17d4 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u17a2\u1785\u17b7\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c3\u1799\u17cd\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a \u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b ATS \u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a1\u17c2\u1780\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17c1-\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u17d4 Inverter \u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1791\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789 \u17a0\u17be\u1799\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17af\u1780\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d2\u1799\u1796\u17b8\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f Transfer Switch \u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178f\u17c2\u179f\u17b6\u1798\u1789\u17d2\u1789 \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179b\u17bb\u1794\u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u2014ATS \u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1796\u17b8\u179a\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 (\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17c1 \u2194 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784)\u17d4 \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17c1\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb ATS \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u17d4 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u1793 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1787\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u178a\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789 (\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 \u00b15% \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b, \u00b10.5 Hz \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb \u1799\u17c4\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1798 IEEE 1547)\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1788\u1798\u178a\u17cf\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u178f\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1782\u17bb\u178e\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1793\u17c3\u1794\u1791\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u17d4 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1791\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6 \u00b15% \u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799 Inverter \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u17d4 \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb PV \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1794\u1791\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u179a\u17c9\u17b9\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1798\u17bb\u1793 \u17ac\u1791\u1791\u17bd\u179b\u1799\u1780\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>4.3 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u17b8<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1780\u17bc\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u17b8<\/strong> \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17c1, Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 + \u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799, \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780 \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1794\u17b6\u1793 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u178f\u179c\u17c3\u17d4 \u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u17af\u1780\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d2\u1799\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1787\u17bf\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u17a2\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6 \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1791\u17b6\u1798\u1791\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17b7\u178f\u1781\u17c6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u179c\u17b7\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1799\u17c4\u1782\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178f\u17c2\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 Dual-ATS \u17ac Smart Transfer Switch \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u17b8\u17af\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u17d4 \u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6 Dual-ATS, Switch \u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1781\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u178f\u1798\u17b8\u179b\u17b8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799 \u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b Switch \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u179f\u17c6\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1799\u17ba\u178f\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u17a1\u17bc\u1787\u17b8\u1781\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u17d6<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u17d6 \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799<\/strong> (\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8 60% SOC)\u2014\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17bd\u1793\u17af\u1784<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u179f\u17c6\u17d6 \u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17c1<\/strong> (\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\/\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1798\u17b6\u1793 \u17ac\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798 40% SOC)\u2014\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1785\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u17b6\u1793<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1791\u17b8\u1794\u17b8\u17d6 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784<\/strong> (\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798 30% SOC)\u2014\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178f\u17c2\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u179f\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u178e\u17c4\u17c7<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u17b8\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u17c2\u1798 $5,000-$15,000 \u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6, Switch \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u17c2\u1798 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u179b\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u179c\u17b7\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u17d4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1799\u17c4\u1782\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u179f\u1798\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u1795\u179b\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1791\u17b8\u178f\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u17b6\u178e\u17b7\u1787\u17d2\u1787\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1790\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb, \u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c5\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1789\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1792\u1793\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u178f\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17bd\u1785 \u17ac\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d7\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1794\u17b8\u178a\u1784\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>4.4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17c0\u179f\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6 Dual Bonding<\/strong>\u17d6 \u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1798\u17c9\u17c5\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784 N-G Bond \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1790\u17c1\u179a\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784 Inverter Internal Bonding\u2014\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785 Bonding \u1796\u17b8\u179a\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a Trip \u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793, \u179f\u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1793\u17bb\u1796\u179b\u178a\u17b8\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u179b\u17c4\u1797\u179b\u17be\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c2\u1784\u1785\u17c2\u1780\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17d4 \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6 (1) \u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb PV \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784 Bond \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1794\u17b6\u1793, (2) \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 ATS 4-Pole \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a Neutral, (3) \u1796\u1784\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799 Isolation Relay \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784 Generator Bonding Jumper\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb Backfeed<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2 ATS \u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u178f\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u17ac\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u17a0\u17bc\u179a\u1790\u1799\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1799\u1796\u17b8\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1791\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17b6\u179f\u1792\u17b6\u178f\u17bb DC-Side \u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb Inverter\u17d4 \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6 \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb ATS \u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b Interlocking \u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17d4 \u179f\u17b6\u1780\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1798\u17bb\u1781\u1784\u17b6\u179a Interlock \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u178a\u17c3\u2014\u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17b6\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1791\u17c5\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179b\u17b6\u1799\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1794\u17b8\u17a0\u17d2\u179c\u17b6 208V \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17a0\u17d2\u179c\u17b6 240V \u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bb\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b8\u17d4 \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6 \u1795\u17d2\u1782\u17bc\u1795\u17d2\u1782\u1784\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u17ac\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 Buck-Boost Transformers \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c2\u1784\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1785\u178f\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c<\/strong>\u17d6 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1785\u179b\u17d0\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u179c\u17c7\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17b8 \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1791\u17bb\u1780 Frame \u1793\u17c5\u179f\u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1793\u17bb\u1796\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u17d4 \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6 \u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb Frame \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 Grounding Electrode \u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1791\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u1784 6 AWG \u17a2\u1794\u17d2\u1794\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u17d4 \u1799\u17c4\u1784 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/neutral-bar-vs-grounding-bar-whats-the-critical-difference\/\">Neutral Bar \u1791\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a Grounding Bar<\/a> \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h2>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1799\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b8<\/h2>\n<h3>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a\u1791\u17b8 1\u17d6 \u178f\u17be\u1781\u17d2\u1789\u17bb\u17c6\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 Generac\/Kohler\/Briggs \u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1?<\/h3>\n<p>\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178e\u17c2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u1791\u17c1\u1794\u17be\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c2\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u17d4 \u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b N-G Bond \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 ATS \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1798\u17bb\u1781\u17d4 \u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1787\u17bd\u1794\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u17c7\u1780\u17b6\u179a Trip \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17b6\u179a Ground-Fault, \u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1794\u1791\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a ATS\u17d4 \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u1780 Bond \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1785\u17c1\u1789 (\u1787\u17b6\u1789\u17b9\u1780\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1785\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17c4\u1783\u17c8\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u17b6), \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f ATS \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1798\u17bb\u1781\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796 Voltage-Sensing \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1791\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1794\u17c6\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a IEEE 1547\u17d4 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u17b8 \u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1799\u17c4\u1782 15-20% \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u17c2\u1798\u1791\u17c0\u178f\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb PV\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a\u1791\u17b8 2\u17d6 \u178f\u17be \u201c\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179a\u17bd\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb PV\u201d \u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17d0\u1799\u178a\u17bc\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u178f\u17c1\u1785\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784?<\/h3>\n<p>PV-ready generators feature configurable neutral-ground bonding, tighter voltage regulation (\u00b12-3% versus \u00b15%), precise frequency control within solar inverter anti-islanding windows, and flexible start control accepting relay closure without proprietary communication. Some models include battery voltage monitoring inputs allowing generator start based on battery SOC. The designation indicates manufacturer-tested solar inverter compatibility with integration documentation.<\/p>\n<h3>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a\u1791\u17b8 3\u17d6 \u178f\u17be\u1781\u17d2\u1789\u17bb\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a Transfer Switch \u1796\u17b7\u179f\u17c1\u179f\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u17ac ATS \u178e\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a?<\/h3>\n<p>Standard generator-focused ATS units with proprietary communication will NOT work with solar inverters. You need: (1) Voltage-sensing ATS monitoring AC voltage without requiring control signals, (2) Battery-voltage-controlled ATS for solar-first architectures, or (3) Programmable smart ATS with configurable control logic. The ATS must also coordinate neutral-ground bonding\u2014switched-neutral models provide maximum flexibility.<\/p>\n<h3>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a\u1791\u17b8 4\u17d6 \u178f\u17be\u1781\u17d2\u1789\u17bb\u17c6\u178a\u17b9\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179a\u1794\u17c0\u1794\u178e\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be Inverter \u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u1789\u17bb\u17c6\u1798\u17b6\u1793 Neutral-Ground Bond?<\/h3>\n<p>\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784 Inverter \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793 De-Energized \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb, \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be Multimeter \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1791\u17c5 Continuity Mode\u17d4 \u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb Resistance \u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784 AC Output Neutral Terminal \u1793\u17b7\u1784 Inverter Chassis Ground\u17d4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c5\u1787\u17b7\u178f\u179f\u17bc\u1793\u17d2\u1799 Ohms \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8 N-G Bond \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u17d4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u17b6\u1793 &gt;10k\u03a9 \u17ac \u201cOL\u201d \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8 Floating Neutral \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793 Bond \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u17d4 \u1796\u17b7\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u179f\u17c0\u179c\u1797\u17c5\u178e\u17c2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6 Inverter \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb Bonding Diagram\u2014\u1780\u17bb\u17c6\u179f\u1793\u17d2\u1798\u178f, \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17c2\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17af\u1780\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a\u1791\u17b8 5\u17d6 \u178f\u17be\u1781\u17d2\u1789\u17bb\u17c6\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17c5 Transfer Switch \u178a\u17bc\u1785\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1?<\/h3>\n<p>Yes, but only with proper ATS configuration. Three-source ATS units or dual-ATS configurations can manage grid, solar\/battery, and generator with programmed priority logic. Critical requirements: (1) ATS prevents parallel operation through mechanical interlocking, (2) Only one source has N-G bond OR ATS uses switched-neutral configuration, (3) Generator voltage regulation matches inverter specifications, (4) Control system coordinates active source based on availability and priorities. For residential applications, simpler two-source architectures often offer better cost-effectiveness.<\/p>\n<h3>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a\u1791\u17b8 6\u17d6 \u178f\u17be\u17a2\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1787\u17b6\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1781\u17bb\u179f\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784 Voltage-Sensing \u1793\u17b7\u1784 Signal-Controlled ATS?<\/h3>\n<p><strong>ATS \u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b AC \u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be Input \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1793\u17b8\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17d7\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be Detection Circuits \u179f\u17b6\u1798\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17d4 \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798 Threshold (\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 80-85V), ATS \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u179f\u17c6 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17d4 \u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1791\u17c1\u2014\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b AC \u178e\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17d4 \u178a\u17c2\u1793\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u17d6 \u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u17c2\u1784\u1785\u17c2\u1780\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784 \u201c\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793 \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u178f\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17c1\u179a\u201d \u1791\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784 \u201c\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u179b\u17c1\u1789\u201d\u17d4\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>ATS \u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6<\/strong> \u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1794\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1795\u17d2\u1789\u17be\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798 (\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 12VDC Relay Closure) \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1790\u17b6 \u201c\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u1796\u17bb\u1784\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1793\u17c5\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17c1\u179a, \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1798\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u201d\u17d4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179a\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1781\u17c2 \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799 Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799, Voltage-Sensing ATS \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1782\u17c1\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u1785\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u2014Inverter \u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1790\u17c1\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1787\u17b6\u178f\u17b7\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u17d4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"simg-pop-btn\" style=\"top: 24px; left: 14px; display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"simg-pop-btn\" style=\"top: 24px; left: 14px; display: none;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Figure 1: VIOX automatic transfer switch professionally installed in a residential hybrid solar system, coordinating battery bank and inverter. Why Solar + Generator Integration Breaks Standard ATS Systems The explosive growth of hybrid solar installations\u2014combining photovoltaic arrays, battery storage, and backup generators\u2014has exposed a critical weakness in conventional automatic transfer switch technology. Property owners investing [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21274,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21272","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21272","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21272"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21272\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21275,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21272\/revisions\/21275"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21274"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21272"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21272"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21272"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}