{"id":21206,"date":"2026-01-05T23:22:32","date_gmt":"2026-01-05T15:22:32","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viox.com\/?p=21206"},"modified":"2026-01-05T23:22:33","modified_gmt":"2026-01-05T15:22:33","slug":"contactor-troubleshooting-guide-buzzing-coil-failure","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/contactor-troubleshooting-guide-buzzing-coil-failure\/","title":{"rendered":"\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5\u1793\u17c3 Contactors &amp; \u1798\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17bb\u1791\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u1780\u17cd\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6: \u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17a2\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179a\u17a2\u17bd\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb Coil"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"product-intro\">\n<h2>\u179f\u17c1\u1785\u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17b8\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798<\/h2>\n<p>\u179f\u17bc\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17c3\u1782\u17b7\u178f\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u17d6 \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17c6\u179b\u17c2\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 50 kW \u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178f\u17c2\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1793\u17c5\u1798\u17c9\u17c4\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u1796\u17bc\u179b\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u17d4 \u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u179a\u17c4\u1784\u1785\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u17ae\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17a2\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6 \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u1780\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17d2\u179b\u17b7\u1793\u1786\u17c1\u17c7\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u17b7\u1780\u17d4 \u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1799\u1796\u17b8\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179a\u17bd\u1785 \u1783\u17be\u1789\u1790\u17b6\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1793\u17cb \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1799\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178a\u17bb\u179b\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1784\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bc\u179b\u17d4 \u179f\u17c1\u178e\u17b6\u179a\u17b8\u1799\u17c9\u17bc\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1780\u17be\u178f\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u179a\u17c0\u1784\u179a\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3\u1793\u17c5\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u179a\u17c4\u1784\u1785\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17a7\u179f\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u17a0\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u17b7\u1797\u1796\u179b\u17c4\u1780 \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1793\u17c3\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1797\u17b6\u1782\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u178a\u17c6\u1794\u17bc\u1784\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/ac-contactor\/\"><strong>Contactors<\/strong><\/a> \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1782\u17ba\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17bb\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u17a2\u17c1\u17a1\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u17a7\u179f\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u17a0\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u17d4 \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1796\u17bd\u1780\u179c\u17b6\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799 \u1795\u179b\u179c\u17b7\u1794\u17b6\u1780\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17bd\u1785\u179a\u17a0\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1781\u17b6\u178f\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1792\u17d2\u1784\u1793\u17cb\u1792\u17d2\u1784\u179a\u17d4 \u1798\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17bb\u1791\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u1780\u17cd\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17cf\u1791\u17bc\u179b\u17c6\u1791\u17bc\u179b\u17b6\u1799\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u178a\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u17cb\u179b\u17be\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784 10 \u1793\u17b8\u178f\u17b7\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1783\u17be\u1789\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1780\u1794\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1787\u17bf\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h2>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1792\u17c0\u1794\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6<\/h2>\n<p>\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/contactors-vs-relays-understanding-the-key-differences\/\">contactor<\/a> \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u17d6<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784 \u201c\u1785\u17bb\u1785\u201d \u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a1\u17c2\u1780\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b (\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u1789\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf)<\/li>\n<li>\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b 20-50 \u1798\u17b8\u179b\u17b8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8<\/li>\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u179a\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u178f\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17bd\u1785\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17b6\u1793 (&lt;40 dBA \u1793\u17c5\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1784\u17b6\u1799 1 \u1798\u17c9\u17c2\u178f\u17d2\u179a)<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf 40-50\u00b0C \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17be\u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1796\u17d0\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u1793\u17c5\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3<\/li>\n<li>\u1791\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 &lt;100 mV \u1793\u17c5\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17bc\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u179a\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17ca\u17be\u1794\u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17c1\u178f\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6 \u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793 \u17ac\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u17b8\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1799\u17ba\u178f\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u179c (&gt;100 \u1798\u17b8\u179b\u17b8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8)<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u1780 (&gt;80\u00b0C \u1781\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17be\u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1796\u17d0\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u179c\u17b7\u1789)<\/li>\n<li>\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc \u17ac\u1795\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784<\/li>\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb \u17ac\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791\/\u1794\u17be\u1780<\/li>\n<li>\u1791\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 &gt;200 mV (\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1793\u17c3\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u17c7\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u178f\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u17a2\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u178e\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1786\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u17a0\u17d0\u179f\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1780\u17c6\u1796\u17bb\u1784\u17a2\u1797\u17b7\u179c\u178c\u17d2\u178d \u1798\u17bb\u1793\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1796\u17bd\u1780\u179c\u17b6\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u17d4.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Damaged-contactor-contacts-showing-pitting-and-heat-discoloration---VIOX-contactor-troubleshooting-guide.webp\" alt=\"Damaged contactor contacts showing pitting and heat discoloration - VIOX contactor troubleshooting guide\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-style: italic; color: #555; margin-top: 5px;\">\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b8 1\u17d6 \u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1787\u17b7\u178f\u1793\u17c3\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1781\u17bc\u1785 \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1792\u17d2\u1784\u1793\u17cb\u1792\u17d2\u1784\u179a \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1796\u178e\u17cc\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17b9\u1780\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179a\u17b9\u179b\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u17d4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784 10 \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792<\/h2>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 1\u17d6 \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17b7\u1791 (\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c5\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf (A1\/A2)<\/li>\n<li>\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793<\/li>\n<li>\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u17be\u1780<\/li>\n<li>\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798<\/li>\n<li>\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784 \u201c\u1785\u17bb\u1785\u201d \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A. \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1793\u17cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1793\u17c5\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf <strong>\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b<\/strong> (\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1787\u17bd\u179a\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1791\u1791\u17bd\u179b\u1799\u1780\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u17d6<\/strong> 85-110% \u1793\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 (\u17a7\u1791\u17b6\u17a0\u179a\u178e\u17cd 20.4-26.4V \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf 24V)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b &lt;85% \u1793\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 \u179f\u17bc\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u178a\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17d4 \u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17c6\u179b\u17c2\u1784\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6 \u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2 (\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17b6\u1793 18 AWG \u17a2\u1794\u17d2\u1794\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8 24V) \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179f\u17bb\u1785\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>B. \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u17c7\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 \u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1785\u179b\u1793\u17b6\u17a2\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u178a\u17c3<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u179a\u1780\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1780\u17c6\u1791\u17c1\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u1791\u17b8 \u1780\u17c4\u179a\u179f\u1780\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u17b7\u1780\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7 \u1780\u17b6\u179a corrosion \u17ac\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u179a\u17b9\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17c4\u1793\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179a\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u17d4 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8 (CRC 2-26 \u17ac\u179f\u1798\u1798\u17bc\u179b) \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1781\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1793\u17c5 60-80 PSI \u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>C. \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1786\u17c1\u17c7 \u17ac\u1794\u17be\u1780<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799 multimeter\n<ul>\n<li>\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf AC\u17d6 \u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 100-500\u03a9 (\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b)<\/li>\n<li>\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf DC\u17d6 \u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 50-200\u03a9<\/li>\n<li>\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u17be\u1780 (OL \u17ac \u221e\u03a9) = \u1781\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u1786\u17c1\u17c7<\/li>\n<li>\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784 (&lt;5\u03a9) = \u179c\u17c1\u1793\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b8<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1798\u17d7\u17d4 \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1786\u17c1\u17c7\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c9\u17c7\u1796\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u179b\u17be\u179f \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1793\u17c3\u17a2\u17ca\u17b8\u179f\u17bc\u17a1\u1784\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1791\u17c5\u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1798\u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D. \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u1798\u17bb\u1793<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1796\u17b8\u179c\u178a\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1799<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u17ca\u17be\u1794\u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17c1\u178f\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb (\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b8 \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u179b\u17be\u179f \u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u1780) \u1798\u17bb\u1793\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1782\u17b6\u17c6\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u17b7\u1796\u17d2\u179c\u17d6<\/strong> \u178f\u17c2\u1784\u178f\u17c2\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf <strong>\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/strong> (\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b)\u17d4 \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179b\u17c1\u1785\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780 \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1791\u17b6\u1789\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b (\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 5-10\u00d7 \u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1787\u17b7\u178f)\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 2\u17d6 \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u17b8\/\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u1785\u17bb\u1785 \u17ac\u179a\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u179a\u1789\u17c9\u17c3\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17bf\u1793 (\u179c\u178a\u17d2\u178f\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8)<\/li>\n<li>\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6 \u17ac\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784 50\/60 Hz<\/li>\n<li>\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1794\u17be\u1780\/\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1798\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u17a0\u17be\u1799\u1798\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u1791\u17c0\u178f<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17bf\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784<\/li>\n<li>\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1791\u17b8\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f<\/li>\n<li>\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u1793\u17c5\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>A. \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1791\u17b6\u1794<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1791\u17b6\u1789\u1785\u17bc\u179b (\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 85% \u1793\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3) \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1791\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17c1\u1789 (\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 60% \u1793\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3) \u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u179c\u17b7\u179b\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u179b\u17bf\u1793<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u17d4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u17b8\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17be\u178f\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1793\u17c5 70-85% \u1793\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17c6\u179b\u17c2\u1784\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6 (\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 VA \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u178f\u17c2\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf + \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17c1\u1784\u1791\u17c0\u178f)<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2\u17d6 18 AWG \u17a2\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8 24V \u179a\u17a0\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u179b\u17cb 50 \u17a0\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u178f<\/li>\n<li>\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\/\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb<\/li>\n<li>\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1780\u17bb\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6 (\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2 &lt;0.5V)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>B. \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u17c4\u179b\u1780\u1781\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1780\u1781\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17cb, \u179f\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1798\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u17c7, \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1784 \u17ac\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u1785\u179b\u17c4\u17a0\u17c8\u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785 \u179a\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u17a2\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1788\u17d0\u179a\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u179b\u17c1\u1789, \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u1782\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17cb \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1791\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1797\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780 \u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1799\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u17d6\n<ul>\n<li>\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8 (CRC QD Electronic Cleaner)<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u178e\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u179b\u17c1\u1781 400-600 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1785\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u17c7<\/li>\n<li>\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u17b6\u1790\u17b6\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17c9\u17c7\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17be \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6<\/li>\n<li>\u1794\u17b6\u1789\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1781\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u178f\u17cb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1782. \u1781 coils \u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17c4\u179b\u1781\u17bc\u1785 (\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178f\u17c2\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a AC)<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a AC \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1785\u17b7\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17c0\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17c4\u179b\u1791\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u1794\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1789\u17d0\u179a\u17a2\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17bc\u1793\u17d2\u1799 60 Hz \u17d4 \u1785\u17b7\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17c0\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7 \u17ac\u1794\u17b6\u1780\u17cb \u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1798\u17bb\u1781\u1784\u17b6\u179a\u1793\u17c1\u17c7<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1797\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u2014\u179a\u1780\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1785\u17b7\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17c0\u1793\u1791\u1784\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u1784\u1794\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b \u17ac\u179f\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1798\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1783\u17be\u1789<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a (coils \u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17c4\u179b\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1787\u17bd\u179f\u1787\u17bb\u179b\u1793\u17c5\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17c2\u1784\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1)\u17d4 \u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1782\u17ba\u1787\u17b6\u1796\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1790\u17d2\u1798\u17b8 \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1781\u17b6\u178f\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1793\u17bf\u1799\u17a0\u178f\u17cb \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb &gt;5 \u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1783. \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791 \u17ac\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b Coil \u1781\u17bb\u179f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> Coil DC \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f AC \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb \u17ac\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1782\u17b6\u179b\u17cb coil \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791 (AC vs. DC)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4 \u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5\u17d6 Coil 24V DC \u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8 24V AC \u17ac Coil 110V \u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8 120V \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u17d6<\/strong> <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/contactors-vs-relays-understanding-the-key-differences\/\">\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1789\u17d0\u179a<\/a> \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u17bf\u1793\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17b9\u1780\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179a\u17b9\u179b\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6 10-20 \u178a\u1784\u1793\u17c3\u17a2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17b9\u1780\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179a\u17b9\u179b\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u17d4 \u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1798\u17d7\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1780\u17bb\u17c6\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17d4.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Annotated-cutaway-diagram-of-contactor-internal-components-showing-coil-contacts-and-magnetic-circuit.webp\" alt=\"Annotated cutaway diagram of contactor internal components showing coil, contacts, and magnetic circuit - VIOX Electric\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-style: italic; color: #555; margin-top: 5px;\">\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796 2\u17d6 \u178a\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1798\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1782\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u179f\u1798\u17b6\u179f\u1792\u17b6\u178f\u17bb\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784 \u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784 coil \u17a2\u17c1\u17a1\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785, \u17a2\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1788\u17d0\u179a \u1793\u17b7\u1784 coil \u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17c4\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u1794\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785\u17d4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 3\u17d6 \u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1780 (\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u1780\u1785\u17c1\u1789 \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1793\u17c5\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a<\/li>\n<li>\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784 \u201c\u1785\u17bb\u1785\u201d \u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1788\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1793\u17cb (E-stop) \u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/li>\n<li>\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b \u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b coil \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b<\/li>\n<li>\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179f\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u2014\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1780. \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u1780<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u179a\u179b\u17b6\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6 (\u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u17d6 &gt;1,000\u00b0C \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1796\u17d0\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784<\/li>\n<li>\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b (L1-T1, L2-T2, L3-T3)<\/li>\n<li>\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793 \u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b coil \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b = \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1798\u17d7\u17d4 \u1780\u17bb\u17c6\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1799\u17b6\u1798\u1794\u17be\u1780\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1781\u17c6\u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u17d6<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u17b6\u1790\u17b6\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb (<a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/contactor-vs-motor-starter\/\">AC-3 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a<\/a>, AC-4 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u178f\/\u179a\u17c6\u1780\u17b7\u179b)<\/li>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b8\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793<\/li>\n<li>\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 RC snubbers \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u17a2\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u178c\u17bb\u1785\u1791\u17d0\u179a (0.1 \u00b5F + 100\u03a9 \u1786\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb coil)<\/li>\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f Ith \u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u1784 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1789\u17b9\u1780\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u17cb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1781. \u179f\u17d2\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17b8\u1784\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17a1\u1794\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c4\u1799 \u17ac\u1794\u17b6\u1780\u17cb<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u179f\u17d2\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17b8\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1794\u17be\u1780\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784 \u17ac\u1794\u17b6\u1780\u17cb \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u179c\u17b7\u179b\u1799\u17bc\u179a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1797\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u2014\u179f\u17d2\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17b8\u1784\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178f\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179f\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u178f\u17cb<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a (\u179f\u17d2\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17b8\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1793\u17c5\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17c2\u1784\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1 \u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17be\u1794\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17b7\u1791)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1782. \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u1784\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1798\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799 (\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784), \u179f\u1798\u17b6\u179f\u1792\u17b6\u178f\u17bb\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u17ac\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u1785\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1791\u17b8\u179a\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17a1\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u1780\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1788\u17d0\u179a<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1799\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u17c6\u1780\u17b7\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1788\u17d0\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u178a\u17c3 \u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b coil \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b (\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u17a2\u17ca\u17b8\u179f\u17bc\u17a1\u1784\u17cb)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1785\u179b\u1793\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u178f\u17d2\u1794\u17b7\u178f\u17d6\n<ul>\n<li>\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u17b7\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799 (\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1791\u1798\u17d2\u1784\u1793\u17cb)<\/li>\n<li>\u1799\u1780\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1791\u17c1\u1785\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1791\u17b8\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1784\u17a2\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1788\u17d0\u179a \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1798\u1785\u17c1\u1789<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1798\u17d2\u1787\u17bb\u179b\u178e\u17c2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1781\u17bc\u1785 \u17ac\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1780\u17c4\u1784<\/li>\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1798\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799 \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1798\u17bc\u179b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 4\u17d6 \u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u17c9\u17c7 (&gt;80\u00b0C\/176\u00b0F \u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3)<\/li>\n<li>\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u17b7\u1780\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1796\u178e\u17cc (\u1796\u178e\u17cc\u178f\u17d2\u1793\u17c4\u178f \u17ac\u179a\u179b\u17b6\u1799)<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17d2\u179b\u17b7\u1793\u1786\u17c1\u17c7 (\u1780\u17d2\u179b\u17b7\u1793 phenolic \u17ac acrid)<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17b9\u1780\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179a\u17b9\u179b\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1798\u17bb\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1793\u17c3\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb<\/li>\n<li>Thermal cutouts \u1780\u17c6\u1796\u17bb\u1784\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u1780. \u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u178f\u17bc\u1785\u1796\u17c1\u1780\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u178a\u17c5\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 (Ith)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1784 \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8 \u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b 15 \u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1791\u1794\u17cb\u1791\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784 125% \u1793\u17c3\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb \u1799\u17c4\u1784\u178f\u17b6\u1798 NEC 430.83<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1781. \u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1796\u17d0\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7 &gt;40\u00b0C \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7 \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1791\u17c2\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1782\u17bc\u1794 \u17ac\u1791\u17c2\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1798\u17c9\u17c2\u178f\u17d2\u179a IR<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u17c2\u1798\u1781\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1781\u17c6 (\u1780\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7\u17d6 100-200 CFM \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6 24\u00d736\u2033 \u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6)<\/li>\n<li>\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u17d6 \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u1799 10% \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u17b6\u179b\u17cb 10\u00b0C \u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8 40\u00b0C<\/li>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1791\u17b8\u1781\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1786\u17d2\u1784\u17b6\u1799\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5 (VFDs, \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17cb\u179f\u17d2Format, resistor banks)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>C. \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179a\u17b9\u1784\u1798\u17b6\u17c6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5 I\u00b2R<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u178f\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u178a\u17c5\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17bb\u1785\u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17c5\u1793\u17c5\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799 (&gt;20\u00b0C \u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8 conductors \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1793\u17c5\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6) \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u1784\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb &gt;50 mV<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u1791\u17c5\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u179c\u17b7\u179b\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f (\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 1.2-2.5 N\u22c5m \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179c\u17b8\u179f M4)<\/li>\n<li>\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u179f\u17d2\u1796\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1780\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17bb\u17b8\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1787\u1780\u17cb\u179b\u17bd\u179f \u17ac\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7 ScotchBrite<\/li>\n<li>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\/\u17a1\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1781\u17bc\u1785 \u17ac\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799<\/li>\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1785\u17b7\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17c0\u1793\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c (\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1798\u17c2\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799 spade \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>D. \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u17a0\u17bd\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u178e<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb:<\/strong> \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u179c\u178a\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u1796\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6 (\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1798\u17c9\u17c4\u1784)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb \u17ac\u1780\u178f\u17cb\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1798\u17c9\u17c4\u1784 (\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8 300-600\/\u1798\u17c9\u17c4\u1784 \u17a2\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17d0\u1799\u179b\u17be\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb contactor)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u179c\u178a\u17d2\u178f\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a<\/li>\n<li>\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f contactor \u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u1784 (AC-4 rated)<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1785\u17b6\u179a\u178e\u17b6 contactor solid-state \u17ac soft starters \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1780\u1784\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb (&gt;600 ops\/hr)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Electrical-technician-testing-contactor-coil-voltage-with-multimeter-in-industrial-panel---VIOX-troubleshooting-guide.webp\" alt=\"Electrical technician testing contactor coil voltage with multimeter in industrial panel - VIOX troubleshooting guide\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-style: italic; color: #555; margin-top: 5px;\">\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b8 3: \u1787\u17b6\u1784\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1780\u17c6\u1796\u17bb\u1784\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17c1\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b coil contactor \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799 multimeter \u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17a7\u179f\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u17a0\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u17d4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 5: \u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b8 (\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1781\u17c2)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\/\u179f\u17b9\u1780\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179a\u17b9\u179b \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8 &lt;100,000 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a (\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6: 0.5-1 \u179b\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u1796\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1785 AC-3)<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1784\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178f\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u1793\u17b7\u1791\u17b6\u1783\u179a\u178a\u17bc\u179c\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1796\u17b6\u1792\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 (&gt;100 mV \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b)<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u1787\u17b6\u1789\u17b9\u1780\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u17cb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A. \u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3:<\/strong> \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb contactor \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793 AC-3 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8 AC-4 \u17d4. <strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u17c2\u1791\u17c5 contactor \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793 AC-4 \u17ac AC-4a \u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B. \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f Rotor \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179f\u17c4:<\/strong> \u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1799\u17b6\u1798\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u17c7\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d4. <strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u17c2\u1798 relay \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C. \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780 inductive \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784:<\/strong> \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17bd\u179b\u179a\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c3\u178a\u17c2\u1793\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1780\u17d4. <strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 RC snubbers (0.1-0.47 \u00b5F + 100-220\u03a9) \u1786\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb coil \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780 inductive \u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>D. \u1794\u179a\u17b7\u1799\u17b6\u1780\u17b6\u179f\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7:<\/strong> \u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17c2\u1784\u1782\u17b8\u1798\u17b8\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17a0\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1797\u17b6\u179a\u17c8\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u17d4. <strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u17c2\u1791\u17c5 enclosure \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793 IP65 \u17ac\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1787\u17b7\u178f hermetically \u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 6: \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Contactor \u1798\u17c1\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bb\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b8<\/li>\n<li>Interlocks \u1798\u17b7\u1793\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a (contactors \u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6)<\/li>\n<li>PLC \u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1791\u1791\u17bd\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1798\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17d2\u17a2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1793\u17c3\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784 contactor de-energized<\/li>\n<li>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b contactor \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17c1\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179c\u17b7\u1789 (\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1796\u17c1\u179b 5-10 \u1798\u17b7\u179b\u17d2\u179b\u17b8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8)<\/li>\n<li>\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 (\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2 &lt;10 m\u03a9 \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u17b7\u1791)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179b\u17bb\u1780\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6 modular<\/li>\n<li>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f contactor \u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1798\u17bc\u179b \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799\u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1791\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1798<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 7: \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799 Coil<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6 \u17ac\u179a\u17c6\u1789\u17d0\u179a\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6<\/li>\n<li>\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799 coil (\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u17be\u1780\u1785\u17c6\u17a0)<\/li>\n<li>Contactor \u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1799\u178f\u1794\u1791\u17c5\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17ab\u179f\u1782\u179b\u17cb\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A. \u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8 Overvoltage:<\/strong> \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f &gt;110% \u1793\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b coil \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u17d4. <strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u17d6<\/strong> \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 coil \u00b110% \u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B. \u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u179b\u17be\u179f\u179b\u1794\u17cb:<\/strong> \u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7 &gt;70\u00b0C \u17d4. <strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u17d6<\/strong> \u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1781\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17c7\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>C. \u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u1798\/\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u1784\u179a\u17c4\u1782:<\/strong> \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u178f\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1791\u17b9\u1780\u17d4. <strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u17d6<\/strong> \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be enclosures IP54\/IP65 \u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1793\u17b8\u178f\u17b7\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784 (lockout\/tagout)<\/li>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784 coil<\/li>\n<li>\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17c6 coil (\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2 50-500\u03a9 \u17a2\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17d0\u1799\u179b\u17be\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b)<\/li>\n<li>\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u17a2\u17ca\u17b8\u179f\u17bc\u17a1\u1784\u17cb coil-to-frame \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be megger \u1793\u17c5 500V DC (\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2 &gt;10 M\u03a9)<\/li>\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u17be\u1780\u1785\u17c6\u17a0 \u17ac\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u17a2\u17ca\u17b8\u179f\u17bc\u17a1\u1784\u17cb\u1791\u17b6\u1794 \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f contactor<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 8: \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u1785\u17d2\u1794\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17cb<\/li>\n<li>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17c7 \u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17c7\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>A. \u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb:<\/strong> \u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb \u179a\u1780\u1798\u17be\u179b\u17a2\u17ca\u17b8\u179f\u17bc\u17a1\u1784\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>B. \u1795\u179b\u1794\u17c9\u17c7\u1796\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17b8\u1780\u1792\u17c6\/\u1780\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u178a\u17c5:<\/strong> \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u1784\u17d2\u179a\u17b8\u1780\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17c5\u17d4. <strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179c\u17b7\u1789; \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179b\u17bb\u1780\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1793\u17b7\u1791\u17b6\u1783\u179a\u178a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1782. \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u178f\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1780\u17a2\u17c1\u17a1\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785 (EMI):<\/strong> \u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u1798\u1780\u1796\u17b8 VFDs \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1794\u17c2\u179a\u1793\u17c4\u17c7\u17d4. <strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 RC snubber, \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2 twisted-pair \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 9: \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1794\u17be\u1780<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Coil \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b (\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\/\u1785\u17bb\u1785\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17b6\u1793) \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17b7\u1791<\/li>\n<li>\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f L1-T1, L2-T2, L3-T3 \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784 coil \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb coil \u1796\u17b7\u178f\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b (\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1793\u17c5 85-110% \u1793\u17c3\u17a2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6)<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17c6\u1791\u17c1\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u1791\u17b8, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1781\u17b6\u178f\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784, \u17ac\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1791\u17b9\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f contactor \u17d4 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1791\u17b9\u1780\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h3>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 10: \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u17d6<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Contactor \u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u17c6\u1796\u17b9\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a<\/li>\n<li>Thermal overload relay \u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u1781\u178e\u17d2\u178c\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1791\u1798\u17d2\u1784\u1793\u17cb\u1785\u17d2\u1794\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17cb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17ca\u17be\u1794\u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17c1\u178f:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u1780. \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a:<\/strong> \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780 inrush \u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u1784\u1793\u17cb\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17d4. <strong>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u17d6<\/strong> \u1791\u17b6\u1789\u1799\u1780\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1796\u17b8\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a1\u17c2\u1780\u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1781. \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u179b\u17bb\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6:<\/strong> \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u1794\u17cb\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u17d4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u1782. Overload Relay \u1781\u17bc\u1785:<\/strong> \u179f\u17b6\u1780\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u1784 overload relay; \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u178a\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1793\u17c5 &lt;90% \u1793\u17c3 setpoint \u17d4.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Contactor-troubleshooting-flowchart-decision-tree-for-systematic-diagnosis---VIOX-Electric-technical-guide.webp\" alt=\"Contactor troubleshooting flowchart decision tree for systematic diagnosis - VIOX Electric technical guide\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-style: italic; color: #555; margin-top: 5px;\">\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b8 4: \u1782\u17c6\u1793\u17bc\u179f\u179b\u17c6\u17a0\u17bc\u179a\/\u1798\u17c2\u1780\u1792\u17b6\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u1785\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6 contactor \u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1787\u17bd\u1799\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1786\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u17a0\u17d0\u179f\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17b7\u1791, \u179a\u17a2\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179a\u17a2\u17bd\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5\u17d4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u178f\u17b6\u179a\u17b6\u1784\u1799\u17c4\u1784\u179a\u17a0\u17d0\u179f\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u178a\u17cf\u1791\u17bc\u179b\u17c6\u1791\u17bc\u179b\u17b6\u1799<\/h2>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%;\" border=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr style=\"background-color: #f2f2f2;\">\n<th>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6<\/th>\n<th>\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6<\/th>\n<th>\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u1791\u17bc\u1791\u17c5\u1794\u17c6\u1795\u17bb\u178f<\/th>\n<th>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17c1\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u179a\u17a0\u17d0\u179f<\/th>\n<th>\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799<\/th>\n<th>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u179a<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td>\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17b7\u1791<\/td>\n<td>\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u1785\u17bb\u1785, coil \u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6, \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1794\u17be\u1780<\/td>\n<td>\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b coil \u1791\u17b6\u1794<\/td>\n<td>\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1793\u17c5 A1\/A2 \u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/td>\n<td>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 85-110% \u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1798\u17b6\u1793<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1794\u17c6\u179b\u17c2\u1784\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u179a\u17a2\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179a\u17a2\u17bd\u179b<\/td>\n<td>\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u1785\u17bb\u1785\u179b\u17bf\u1793, \u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17c4\u1791\u17cd<\/td>\n<td>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u17c4\u179b\u1780\u1781\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17cb \u17ac\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1791\u17b6\u1794<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1783\u17be\u1789\u1793\u17c3\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u17c4\u179b; \u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/td>\n<td>\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u17c4\u179b\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784; \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u1781\u17c2, \u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1796\u17d0\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u179c\u17b7\u1789 &lt;40\u00b0C<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1780<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b<\/td>\n<td>\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 welded<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17c1\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f L1-T1 \u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784 coil \u1794\u17b7\u1791<\/td>\n<td>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f contactor \u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1798\u17d7<\/td>\n<td>\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17be\u1793\u17a1\u17be\u1784<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784<\/td>\n<td>\u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3 &gt;80\u00b0C, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1796\u178e\u17cc<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u179b\u17bb\u1784 \u17ac\u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178f\u17bc\u1785\u1796\u17c1\u1780<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u178f\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u178a\u17c5 \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17c1\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1791\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/td>\n<td>\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb; \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6 contactor<\/td>\n<td>Thermography \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6, \u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u179c\u17b7\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b8<\/td>\n<td>\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb &lt;100k \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1781\u17bb\u179f<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1794\u1792\u17c0\u1794\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u1791\u17c5\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 AC-3\/AC-4<\/td>\n<td>\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u17c2\u1791\u17c5\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u179f\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1794<\/td>\n<td>\u1795\u17d2\u1782\u17bc\u1795\u17d2\u1782\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1791\u17c5\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Aux Contact \u1781\u17bb\u179f<\/td>\n<td>Interlocks \u1781\u17bb\u179f, \u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1798\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17d2\u17a2 PLC<\/td>\n<td>\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17c1\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 NO\/NC<\/td>\n<td>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179b\u17bb\u1780\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 aux<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u17c2\u1798 RC snubbers \u179b\u17be\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780 aux inductive<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>Coil \u1781\u17bc\u1785<\/td>\n<td>\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1786\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1799\u178f\u1794, \u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u17be\u1780<\/td>\n<td>\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u179b\u17be\u179f \u17ac\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u1798<\/td>\n<td>\u179c\u17b6\u179f\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf (50-500\u03a9)<\/td>\n<td>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f Contactors; \u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be IP Rating \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c, \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1798\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u1798\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u179b<\/td>\n<td>\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17c2\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179a\u17b9\u1784\u1798\u17b6\u17c6<\/td>\n<td>\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179c\u17c1\u179b\u17b6; \u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb<\/td>\n<td>\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u1791\u17c5\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f<\/td>\n<td>\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17d2\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17b8\u1784, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a EMI<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17b6\u17c6\u1784<\/td>\n<td>\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784<\/td>\n<td>\u179f\u17d2\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17b8\u1784\u179f\u17b9\u1780\u179a\u17c1\u1785\u179a\u17b9\u179b \u17ac\u1780\u17c6\u1791\u17c1\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u1791\u17b8<\/td>\n<td>\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1785\u179b\u1793\u17b6 Armature \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u178a\u17c3<\/td>\n<td>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f Contactors<\/td>\n<td>\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u17c6, \u1794\u179a\u17b7\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17c6\u1791\u17c1\u1785\u1780\u17c6\u1791\u17b8<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793<\/td>\n<td>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u17c6\u1796\u17b9\u1784\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/td>\n<td>\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1792\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1785\u17bb\u17c7 \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1791\u1798\u17d2\u1784\u1793\u17cb\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799<\/td>\n<td>\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798; \u179f\u17b6\u1780\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1791\u1798\u17d2\u1784\u1793\u17cb<\/td>\n<td>\u1794\u17c6\u1794\u17c2\u1780\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u1796\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6<\/td>\n<td>\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a7\u1791\u17d2\u1791\u17b7\u179f, \u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6 OL \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b8\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u17c2\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u179a<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u1781\u17c2 (Contactors \u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1796\u178e\u17cc, \u179f\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1798\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7 \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1781\u17b6\u178f\u179a\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u1799<\/li>\n<li>\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17c6\u179b\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b8\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a (\u179f\u17c6\u179b\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6, \u179f\u17c6\u179b\u17c1\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u17bb\u1780)<\/li>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b Hardware \u1798\u17c9\u17c4\u1793\u179a\u179b\u17bb\u1784 \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1781\u17b6\u178f\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1789\u17d0\u179a<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17a2\u17ca\u17b8\u1793\u17a0\u17d2\u179c\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179a\u17c9\u17c1\u178a (\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2 &lt;60\u00b0C \u1793\u17c5\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u17c2\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b8\u1798\u17b6\u179f (\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178e\u17c2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784<\/li>\n<li>\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d7\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bc\u1784 \u17ac\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7 (\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u179a\u17bc\u1784 &gt;1mm \u1787\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17c5)<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u1784\u17b6\u1799\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a<\/li>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u179a\u1784\u17d2\u179c\u1784\u17cb \u00b110% \u1793\u17c3\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u178e\u17c8\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f Nameplate<\/li>\n<li>\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u1784\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1791\u17b6\u1794<\/li>\n<li>\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb\u1791\u17c5\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u179c\u17b7\u179b\u1787\u17bb\u17c6\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17cb<\/li>\n<li>\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u1781\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1793\u17c3\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17a2\u1794\u17cb\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1781\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1794\u17cb<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u17c2\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u17c6\u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6 (\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb Contactors \u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f (\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17b6\u1793)<\/li>\n<li>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f Contactors \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1781\u17b6\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u178a\u17c5 \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784<\/li>\n<li>\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u178f\u17c5\u1793\u17c3\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u17a2\u179f\u17cb<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17c1\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1793\u17c3\u17a2\u17ca\u17b8\u179f\u17bc\u17a1\u1784\u17cb \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1791\u17c5\u179f\u17ca\u17bb\u1798 (&gt;10 M\u03a9 \u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793)<\/li>\n<li>\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c0\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17c1\u179a\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u1798\u179b\u1780\u17d2\u1781\u1781\u178e\u17d2\u178c\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780<\/li>\n<li>\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u178f\u17cb\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u17a2\u1782\u17d2\u1782\u17b7\u179f\u1793\u17b8\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1793\u17c5\u179f\u179b\u17cb (\u1795\u17d2\u17a2\u17c2\u1780\u179b\u17be Counter \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u1798\u17b6\u1793)<\/li>\n<li>\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17bb\u1794\u17d2\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1790\u17c2\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u1780\u1783\u17be\u1789<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u1785\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17c4\u17c7\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u1796\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179b (&lt;100 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\/\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3): 7-10 \u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u1796\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u1798\u1792\u17d2\u1799\u1798 (100-300 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\/\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3): 4-6 \u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6<\/li>\n<li>\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u1796\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u1792\u17d2\u1784\u1793\u17cb (&gt;300 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\/\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3): 2-3 \u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6<\/li>\n<li>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1798\u17d7\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be: \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 welded, \u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7, \u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf, \u17ac\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1784\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1797\u17b6\u179a\u17c8\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 &gt;50%<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Comparison-diagram-showing-clean-versus-contaminated-contactor-pole-faces-affecting-magnetic-circuit---VIOX-troubleshooting-guide.webp\" alt=\"Comparison diagram showing clean versus contaminated contactor pole faces affecting magnetic circuit - VIOX troubleshooting guide\" \/><figcaption style=\"font-style: italic; color: #555; margin-top: 5px;\">\u179a\u17bc\u1794\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1791\u17b8 5: \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1794\u1792\u17c0\u1794\u1796\u17b8\u1785\u17c6\u17a0\u17c0\u1784\u1791\u17c5\u1785\u17c6\u17a0\u17c0\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u179a\u1794\u17c0\u1794\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1780\u1781\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17cb\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1782\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u1799\u179b\u17cb \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785 \u1794\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c0\u1794\u1792\u17c0\u1794\u1791\u17c5\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u1787\u17b6\u1789\u17b9\u1780\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17bd\u179a\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a: \u17a0\u17c1\u178f\u17bb\u17a2\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1787\u17b6 Contactors \u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u1789\u17bb\u17c6\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798 \u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17c2\u179f\u17d2\u1784\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1791\u17c5\u179c\u17b7\u1789\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1796\u17b8\u1796\u17b8\u179a\u1794\u17b8\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1799: \u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1782\u17ba\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u1798\u1780\u1796\u17b8\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f Inrush \u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1785\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1798\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u1794\u17bc\u1784 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u179a\u17c6\u1789\u17d0\u179a\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1798\u17bb\u1793 \u179a\u17a0\u17bc\u178f\u178a\u179b\u17cb Armature \u17a2\u1784\u17d2\u1782\u17bb\u1799\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u179b\u17c1\u1789\u17d4 \u1791\u17c4\u17c7\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u178e\u17b6\u1780\u17cf\u178a\u17c4\u1799 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8 1-2 \u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b6\u1791\u17b8 \u179f\u17bc\u1798\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17be\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1780\u1781\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17cb \u17ac\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d4 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17c2 \u201c\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u17bb\u1780\u201d \u178f\u17c2\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u178e\u17c4\u17c7 \u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1798\u1780\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u1784\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u17be\u179a\u178f\u17c2\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1784\u17d4 \u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u179a\u17a2\u17ca\u17bc\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1793\u17c5\u178f\u17c2\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u17bf\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c2\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a: \u178f\u17be\u1781\u17d2\u1789\u17bb\u17c6\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f Contactors \u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c1?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1799: \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17bb\u17b8\u179b\u17be\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u178f\u17bc\u1785 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17bc\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179b (1mm), \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1784\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1797\u17b6\u179a\u17c8\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 &gt;30% \u17ac\u1797\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u17bb\u178f\u17b6\u1784\u178e\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f Contactors \u17d4 \u1780\u17bb\u17c6\u1794\u17bc\u1798\u1781\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1785\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u1780\u2014\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u1799\u1780\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u17a2\u17bb\u1780\u179f\u17ca\u17b8\u178a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb-\u1780\u17b6\u178a\u1798\u17b8\u1789\u17c9\u17bc\u1798 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u17d4 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d7 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1796\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1782\u17ba\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1790\u17bb\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1798\u17bb\u1793\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a: \u178f\u17be Contactors \u1782\u17bd\u179a\u178f\u17c2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1789\u17b9\u1780\u1789\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u178e\u17b6\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u1780\u17d6 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/what-is-a-pv-combiner-box-and-why-your-solar-system-cant-function-without-one\/\">Contactors \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17a2\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1785\u17bc\u179b\u1782\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1793\u17c3\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799<\/a> \u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a 2-4 \u178a\u1784\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1798\u17bd\u1799\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3 (\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3\u179a\u17c7\/\u1790\u17d2\u1784\u17c3\u179b\u17b7\u1785) \u1794\u17bc\u1780\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u17c2\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1798\u17d2\u178f\u1784\u1798\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u17d4 \u1793\u17c5\u179c\u178a\u17d2\u178f\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u1796\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u1793\u17c1\u17c7 \u179a\u17c6\u1796\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb\u1780\u17b6\u179b 10-15 \u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u17d4 \u1791\u17c4\u17c7\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u178e\u17b6\u1780\u17cf\u178a\u17c4\u1799 \u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1798\u17d7\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1793\u1794\u17be\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u179f\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17c1\u178f\u1783\u17be\u1789: \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 welded, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1781\u17b6\u178f\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u178a\u17c5, \u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf, \u17ac\u1785\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8 500,000 \u179c\u178a\u17d2\u178f\u17d4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c9\u17c7\u1796\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u17c6\u179a\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17b8 UV \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179c\u178a\u17d2\u178f\u179f\u17b8\u178f\u17bb\u178e\u17d2\u17a0\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u17bf\u1793\u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1781\u17b6\u178f\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u2014\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1787\u17b6\u179a\u17c0\u1784\u179a\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a: \u178f\u17be\u17a2\u17d2\u179c\u17b8\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 welded \u17a0\u17be\u1799\u178f\u17be\u1781\u17d2\u1789\u17bb\u17c6\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u179a\u1794\u17c0\u1794\u178e\u17b6?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1799: \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 welded \u1780\u17be\u178f\u1785\u17c1\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u17a0\u17bd\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u178e\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793 \u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u1798\u1780\u1796\u17b8: (1) \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b8\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 Contactors, (2) \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u178f\u17bc\u179a\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780 inductive \u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1782\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u1794\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb, (3) \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a Jogging\/Plugging \u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1786\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u17a0\u17d0\u179f, \u17ac (4) \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb Contactors \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 AC-3 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8 AC-4 \u17d4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a: \u1792\u17b6\u1793\u17b6 Contactors \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb 125% \u1793\u17c3\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17bb\u1780\u17a2\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u179a\u1798\u17b6, \u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784 RC Snubbers \u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8 inductive \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1797\u17c1\u1791 Utilization \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179f\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/2-wire-vs-3-wire-control-motor-safety-guide\/\">\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17cb\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a<\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a: \u178f\u17be\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u17bb\u1780 Contactors \u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb \u17ac\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u178f\u17c2\u179a\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u1785\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1799: \u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u17bb\u1780\u1782\u17ba <strong>\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u178e\u17b6\u179f\u17cb<\/strong> \u17a0\u17be\u1799\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c2\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1791\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u17d4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17be\u1780\/\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1786\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u179a\u17a0\u17d0\u179f\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u178a\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17d7\u178a\u17c2\u179b: (1) \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u1793\u179b\u17d2\u1794\u17bf\u1793\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u17a2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 10-20\u00d7, (2) \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5\u1781\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u179a\u179b\u17b6\u1799\u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u179f\u17d2\u1791\u17b7\u1780, (3) \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1790\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17be\u1784\u1796\u17b8\u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17cb, (4) \u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c2\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u179b\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u17a2\u17c1\u17a1\u17b7\u1785\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u1793\u17b7\u1780\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1784\u17b6\u1799\u179a\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7 \u1793\u17b7\u1784 (5) \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178f\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u179b\u17be\u179f\u1798\u17b6\u179f\u1792\u17b6\u178f\u17bb\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u1797\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1798\u17d7\u17d4 \u1780\u17bb\u17c6\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u1784\u17be\u1799\u1780\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17be\u1799\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u179f\u17c6\u17a1\u17c1\u1784\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u179b\u17bb\u1780\u2014\u179c\u17b6\u1794\u1784\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1789\u1796\u17b8\u1780\u17c6\u17a0\u17bb\u179f\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bc\u179b\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a: \u178f\u17be\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1781\u17bc\u1785 Contactors \u1791\u17c4\u17c7\u1794\u17b8\u1787\u17b6\u1796\u17bd\u1780\u179c\u17b6\u1793\u17c5\u178f\u17c2\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17cf\u178a\u17c4\u1799?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>A: \u1794\u17b6\u1791\/\u1785\u17b6\u179f\u17d4 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1793\u17c5\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3 &lt;85% \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u17d6 (1) \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178a\u17c6\u178e\u17be\u179a\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1788\u17be\u1798\u17b7\u1793\u1796\u17c1\u1789\u179b\u17c1\u1789 \u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u1793\u17b9\u1784\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb (2) \u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17cb\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785\u1790\u1799\u1785\u17bb\u17c7 \u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u179b\u17c4\u178f\u1780\u17c6\u17a1\u17bb\u1784\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u179a\u17c6\u1789\u17d0\u179a \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u17be\u178f\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u17d2\u1793\u17bc (3) \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1791\u17b6\u1789\u1785\u179a\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u1781\u17d2\u1796\u179f\u17cb\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1798\u17bb\u1793 \u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1796\u17d2\u1799\u17b6\u1799\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1798\u17c9\u17b6\u1789\u17c9\u17c1\u1791\u17b7\u1785 \u1794\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17b6\u179b\u17b1\u17d2\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1780\u17c6\u178a\u17c5 \u1793\u17b7\u1784 (4) \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179a\u17a2\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179a\u17a2\u17bd\u179b \u1794\u1784\u17d2\u1780\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178f\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u1798\u17c1\u1780\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17b6\u179f\u1792\u17b6\u178f\u17bb\u17d4 \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1780\u178a\u1790\u17b6 \u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u1782\u17ba 85-110% \u1793\u17c3\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17b6\u1799\u178f\u1798\u17d2\u179b\u17c3\u1787\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17d4 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u179c\u17c9\u17bb\u179b\u1791\u17b6\u1794\u179a\u17c9\u17b6\u17c6\u179a\u17c9\u17c3 \u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u1790\u1799\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb\u1780\u17b6\u179b\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1794\u17b6\u1793 50% \u17ac\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1793\u17c1\u17c7\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u179f\u17c6\u178e\u17bd\u179a\u17d6 \u178f\u17be\u1781\u17d2\u1789\u17bb\u17c6\u1782\u17bd\u179a\u1787\u17bd\u179f\u1787\u17bb\u179b \u17ac\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1781\u17bc\u1785 \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178e\u17b6?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u1780\u17d6 <strong>\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u17d6<\/strong> \u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1795\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u179a\u1797\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17cb, \u179b\u17c6\u1793\u17c5\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17c1\u17c7\/\u179a\u179b\u17b6\u1799, \u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1792\u1793\u17cb\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u17c6\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf \u1798\u17b7\u1793\u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u178f\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb, \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u178f\u17cb\u1794\u1784\u17cb\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u1797\u17b6\u179a\u17c8\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 &gt;30%, \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cf\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17c4\u179b\u1781\u17bc\u1785 \u17ac\u17a2\u17b6\u1799\u17bb &gt;10 \u1786\u17d2\u1793\u17b6\u17c6\u17d4. <strong>\u1787\u17bd\u179f\u1787\u17bb\u179b (\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u17a2\u17b6\u178f) \u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u17d6<\/strong> \u1780\u178f\u17cb\u179f\u17bb\u17b8\u179b\u17be\u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179b\u1793\u17c5\u179b\u17be\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 (\u179a\u178e\u17d2\u178f\u17c5 &lt;0.5mm), \u1795\u17d2\u1791\u17c3\u1794\u17c9\u17bc\u179b\u1780\u1781\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17cb, \u179f\u17d2\u1790\u17b6\u1793\u17b8\u1799\u179a\u179b\u17bb\u1784 (\u179a\u17b9\u178f\u1794\u1793\u17d2\u178f\u17b9\u1784\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179c\u17b7\u1789), \u17ac\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799\u1780\u1781\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u17cb\u17d4 \u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1787\u17b7\u178f\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17be\u1794 \u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179b\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179f\u17c1\u179c\u17b6\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f - \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1787\u17b6\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u179f\u17c1\u178a\u17d2\u178b\u1780\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17c9\u17bb\u1793\u1794\u17c9\u1784\u1787\u17bd\u179f\u1787\u17bb\u179b\u1799\u17c9\u17b6\u1784\u1791\u17bc\u179b\u17c6\u1791\u17bc\u179b\u17b6\u1799\u17d4 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/safety-contactor-vs-standard-contactor-force-guided-contacts-guide\/\">\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u179f\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u179f\u17c6\u1781\u17b6\u1793\u17cb<\/a>, \u178f\u17c2\u1784\u178f\u17c2\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u179f\u1787\u17b6\u1787\u17b6\u1784\u1787\u17bd\u179f\u1787\u17bb\u179b\u17d4.<\/p>\n<h2>\u179f\u17c1\u1785\u1780\u17d2\u178f\u17b8\u179f\u1793\u17d2\u1793\u17b7<\/h2>\n<p>\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1785\u17c6\u178e\u17b6\u1799\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17c1\u179a \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1781\u17bc\u1785\u1781\u17b6\u178f\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u17d4 \u1782\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17b9\u17c7\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u179a\u17c4\u1782\u179c\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1786\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1780\u1794\u178a\u17c4\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179f\u17b7\u1791\u17d2\u1792\u1797\u17b6\u1796 \u1782\u17ba\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1799\u179b\u17cb\u178a\u17b9\u1784\u17a2\u17c6\u1796\u17b8\u1794\u17c9\u17b6\u179a\u17c9\u17b6\u1798\u17c9\u17c2\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1792\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u178f\u17b6 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1791\u1791\u17bd\u179b\u179f\u17d2\u1782\u17b6\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u1789\u17d2\u1789\u17b6\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u1798\u17b6\u1793\u178a\u17c6\u1794\u17bc\u1784 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u1793\u17b8\u178f\u17b7\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1792\u17d2\u179c\u17be\u178f\u17c1\u179f\u17d2\u178f\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17d4 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u179a\u17b6\u1787\u17d0\u1799\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1797\u17b6\u1782\u1785\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1793 \u17a2\u17b6\u1785\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1796\u17b6\u179a\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u179a\u1799\u17c8\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1790\u17c2\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1787\u17b6\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1785\u17b6\u17c6 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u178f\u17b7\u1794\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>\u1793\u17c5\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784 \u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u178a\u179b\u17cb\u179f\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u1790\u17b7\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1787\u17b6\u1793\u17b7\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17d6 \u1794\u17b7\u1791\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u179f\u17c0\u1782\u17d2\u179c\u17b8 \u1798\u17bb\u1793\u1796\u17c1\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u179f\u17cb PPE \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u179f\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u1794 \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u178f\u17b6\u1798\u1793\u17b8\u178f\u17b7\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u1785\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179f\u17c4\u179a\/\u178a\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u179f\u17d2\u179b\u17b6\u1780\u17d4 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u1796\u17d0\u1793\u17d2\u1792\u17a7\u179f\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u17a0\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17bb\u1782\u179f\u17d2\u1798\u17b6\u1789 \u179f\u17bc\u1798\u1796\u17b7\u1785\u17b6\u179a\u178e\u17b6\u1796\u17b7\u1782\u17d2\u179a\u17c4\u17c7\u1787\u17b6\u1798\u17bd\u1799 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/contactor-vs-motor-starter\/\">\u17a2\u17d2\u1793\u1780\u17af\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a<\/a> \u178a\u17be\u1798\u17d2\u1794\u17b8\u1792\u17b6\u1793\u17b6\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u1793\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u17a2\u1793\u17bb\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1780\u17c6\u178e\u178f\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u17a0\u17c6\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u17d4.<\/p>\n<p>VIOX Electric \u1795\u179b\u17b7\u178f\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b7\u178f\u17a7\u179f\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u17a0\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798 \u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1794\u17b6\u1793\u179a\u1785\u1793\u17b6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1797\u17b6\u1796\u1787\u17bf\u1787\u17b6\u1780\u17cb \u1793\u17c5\u1780\u17d2\u1793\u17bb\u1784\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8\u178a\u17c2\u179b\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c\u1780\u17b6\u179a \u179a\u17bd\u1798\u1791\u17b6\u17c6\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c6\u17a1\u17be\u1784\u1790\u17b6\u1798\u1796\u179b\u1796\u1793\u17d2\u179b\u17ba\u1796\u17d2\u179a\u17c7\u17a2\u17b6\u1791\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799 \u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bd\u178f\u1796\u17b7\u1793\u17b7\u178f\u17d2\u1799\u1798\u17c9\u17bc\u1791\u17d0\u179a \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u17d0\u1799\u1794\u17d2\u179a\u179c\u178f\u17d2\u178f\u17b7\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u17a7\u179f\u17d2\u179f\u17b6\u17a0\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u17d4 \u1780\u17d2\u179a\u17bb\u1798\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1784\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799\u1794\u1785\u17d2\u1785\u17c1\u1780\u1791\u17c1\u179f\u179a\u1794\u179f\u17cb\u1799\u17be\u1784 \u1795\u17d2\u178f\u179b\u17cb\u1787\u17c6\u1793\u17bd\u1799\u1795\u17d2\u1793\u17c2\u1780\u179c\u17b7\u179f\u17d2\u179c\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u1780\u1798\u17d2\u1798\u179c\u17b7\u1792\u17b8 \u179f\u1798\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1794\u17cb\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1787\u17d2\u179a\u17be\u179f\u179a\u17be\u179f\u17a7\u1794\u1780\u179a\u178e\u17cd\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u17b6\u1780\u17cb\u1791\u17c6\u1793\u1784\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17b9\u1798\u178f\u17d2\u179a\u17bc\u179c \u1793\u17b7\u1784\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u1782\u17b6\u17c6\u1791\u17d2\u179a\u1780\u17b6\u179a\u178a\u17c4\u17c7\u179f\u17d2\u179a\u17b6\u1799\u1794\u1789\u17d2\u17a0\u17b6\u17d4.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n<div class=\"simg-pop-btn\" style=\"top: 1896.16px; left: 14px; display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"simg-pop-btn\" style=\"top: 1896.16px; left: 14px; display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"simg-pop-btn\" style=\"top: 4360.37px; left: 14px; display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"simg-pop-btn\" style=\"top: 4360.37px; left: 14px; display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"simg-pop-btn\" style=\"top: 11543.2px; left: 14px; display: none;\"><\/div>\n<div class=\"simg-pop-btn\" style=\"top: 11543.2px; left: 14px; display: none;\"><\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Introduction Picture this: A 50 kW solar inverter suddenly goes offline during peak production hours. The facility manager hears a loud buzzing noise from the combiner box, followed by the acrid smell of burning plastic. Upon inspection, the contactor contacts have welded shut, requiring emergency replacement and costing thousands in lost revenue. This scenario plays [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":21207,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-21206","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21206","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=21206"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21206\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":21208,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/21206\/revisions\/21208"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/21207"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=21206"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=21206"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/km\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=21206"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}