{"id":23542,"date":"2026-04-06T22:30:18","date_gmt":"2026-04-06T14:30:18","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viox.com\/?p=23542"},"modified":"2026-04-06T22:30:20","modified_gmt":"2026-04-06T14:30:20","slug":"leakage-current-vs-residual-current-vs-ground-current","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/leakage-current-vs-residual-current-vs-ground-current\/","title":{"rendered":"\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636: \u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642\u061f"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"product-intro\">\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c, <strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/strong>, <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/strong>\u0648 <strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062b\u064a\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u0644\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a IEC \u0648 NEC.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u0647\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0645\u0637 IEC\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/strong>, <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/rccb\/\"><strong>RCCB<\/strong><\/a>\u0623\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/rcbo\/\"><strong>RCBO<\/strong><\/a>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a. \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 <strong>\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0646\u062a\u062c \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u0633\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/strong> \u0647\u064a \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/strong> \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631: \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 PE \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a EMI \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 IEC \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0628\u0640 <strong>RCD\/RCCB\/RCBO<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a NEC \u0648 UL \u0641\u064a \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 <strong>\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u062c\u062f\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Technical-infographic-comparing-leakage-current-residual-current-and-ground-current.webp\" alt=\"Technical infographic comparing leakage current, residual current, and ground current\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><em>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; text-align: left;\" border=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0641\u0647<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0637\u0623\u061f<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">Why it matters<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0645\u063a\u0646\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0633\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0644\u0627<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">RCD\u060c RCCB\u060c RCBO\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0642\u0634\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 IEC<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\"><strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/strong><\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">GFCI\u060c \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636\u060c \u0644\u063a\u0629 NEC \u0623\u0648 UL<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0643\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<h2>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0623\u062a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0641\u0647 \u0628\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633<\/strong>: \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 <strong>\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631<\/strong>: \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u0646\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Technical-infographic-showing-real-world-causes-of-leakage-current-residual-current-and-ground-current-confusion.webp\" alt=\"Technical infographic showing real world causes of leakage current, residual current, and ground current confusion\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><em>\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0643 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0627\u0644.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/strong> \u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u063a\u0648\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 <strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/strong> \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0641\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0645\u0631\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0631\u062b\u064a. \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0623\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0645\u0630\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0648\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u0636 \u0643\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">$$ I_{leak} = V \\cdot \\left(\\frac{1}{R_{ins}} + j\\omega C_{ins}\\right) $$<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0641\u0633\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>a <strong>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645<\/strong>, \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0648\u062b \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629<\/li>\n<li>a <strong>\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u064a<\/strong>, \u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u0639\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a PV \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 UPS \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a EMC \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0623\u064b \u0641\u0627\u062f\u062d\u064b\u0627<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0628\u0628\u0633\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u061f\u201d \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642\u0647\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0644\u0643\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/rccb-full-form-understanding-residual-current-circuit-breakers\/\">\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0640 RCCB \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/a> \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0629:<\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\">$$ I_{\\Delta} = I_L \u2013 I_N $$<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 10 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f 10 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0635\u0641\u0631. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u062f\u0631 10.003 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f 10.000 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0647\u0648 3 \u0645\u0644\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f \u064a\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0622\u062e\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0643\u0631\u0629 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u064a \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062d\u064a\u062b\u0645\u0627 \u0648\u062c\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0629 \u201c\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u201d \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062a\u0634\u062e\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u062e\u0635 \u064a\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u064b\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0647\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/strong>: \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>RCCB<\/strong>: \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>RCBO<\/strong>: \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0647\u0648\u0645 \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636 \u0644\u0640 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/rcbo-full-form-in-electrical\/\">RCBO \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621<\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/rcbo-vs-rccb-mcb-comparison-space-cost-selectivity\/\">\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f (RCBO) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCCB) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u063a\u0631 (MCB)<\/a> \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u0637<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d EMI \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0632\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u064f\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 PE \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u062d\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u062f \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0645\u0624\u0631\u0636\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u062f. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u063a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u201c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 <strong>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0637\u0645\u0633:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u062c\u0633\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a IEC \u0625\u0644\u0649 NEC\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/rcd-vs-gfci-breaker-difference-iec-nec\/\">RCD \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 GFCI Breaker: \u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a IEC \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 NEC \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0639\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639\u060c, <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/understanding-ground-fault-protection\/\">\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/a> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Annotated-electrical-diagram-showing-how-leakage-current-residual-current-and-ground-current-relate-in-one-circuit.webp\" alt=\"Annotated electrical diagram showing how leakage current, residual current, and ground current relate in one circuit\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><em>\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u062a\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u062d \u064a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0632\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648\u0647\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<table style=\"border-collapse: collapse; width: 100%; text-align: left;\" border=\"1\">\n<thead>\n<tr>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">Scenario<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u061f<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a\u061f<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636\u061f<\/th>\n<th style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0642<\/th>\n<\/tr>\n<\/thead>\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a EMI<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u064b\u0627<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u0644 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0633\u064a\u0646\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0648 \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u062a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0644<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0646\u0639\u0645<\/td>\n<td style=\"padding: 8px;\">\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0647\u064a:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0627\u0647\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646. \u064a\u0635\u0641 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/strong><\/p>\n<h2>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/h2>\n<p>\u0647\u0646\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0628\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>1. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u201c\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645\u201d \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCCBs) \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f (RCBOs) \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646.<\/p>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/li>\n<li>\u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCCB) \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f (RCBO) \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a (GFCI) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 VIOX <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/rccb\/\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCCB)<\/a> \u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/rcbo\/\">\u0635\u0641\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f (RCBO)<\/a> \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u063a\u0629 IEC \u0648 NEC \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0647\u062f\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0645\u0627\u062b\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0630\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u0647 IEC \u0639\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0648\u0646\u063a\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a<\/li>\n<li>RCCB<\/li>\n<li>RCBO<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0626 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0637\u0644\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u201c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u201d \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u201c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u061f<\/li>\n<li>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u061f<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u063a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0636\u064a\u064a\u0642 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<figure style=\"text-align: center; margin: 20px 0;\"><img decoding=\"async\" style=\"max-width: 100%; height: auto; display: block; margin: 0 auto;\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Engineer-inspecting-leakage-current-residual-current-and-ground-current-behavior-in-an-electrical-panel.webp\" alt=\"Engineer inspecting leakage current, residual current, and ground current behavior in an electrical panel\" \/><figcaption style=\"margin-top: 10px;\"><em>\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0646\u0634\u0627\u0637 \u0628\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/em><\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h3>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0628\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0631\u064a\u0636 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61009<\/strong> \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCCB) \u0648\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f (RCBO)<\/li>\n<li><strong>IEC 62020<\/strong> \u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>IEC 60990<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633 \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 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\u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCD) \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCCB) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0631\u062d\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0648\u062d\u062f \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a 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\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCD) \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 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\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (VFDs) \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639\u0629 (UPS) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0643\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u062d\u0627\u062a EMC \u0648\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a 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\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a (RCD) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0632\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0648\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 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\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a \u062c\u0630\u0627\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0631\u063a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0646\u0630\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0643\u0631 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062d\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0632\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>In electrical engineering and power distribution, leakage current, residual current, and ground current are closely related, but they are not the same thing. Mixing them up can lead to poor device selection, misleading troubleshooting notes, nuisance tripping, and confusion when moving between IEC and NEC terminology. Direct Answer Leakage current is the broad phenomenon: current [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":23543,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-23542","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23542","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=23542"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23542\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":23544,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/23542\/revisions\/23544"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/23543"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=23542"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=23542"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=23542"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}