{"id":20508,"date":"2025-12-03T09:54:21","date_gmt":"2025-12-03T01:54:21","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viox.com\/?p=20508"},"modified":"2025-12-03T11:41:35","modified_gmt":"2025-12-03T03:41:35","slug":"surge-protector-vs-power-strip-key-differences-explained","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/surge-protector-vs-power-strip-key-differences-explained\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629: \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"product-intro\">\n<p>\u0627\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a 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\u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 - \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0627\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c. \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629. <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/mcb\/\">\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639<\/a> \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0651\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 15 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631). \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0639\u0641 \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d\u0629.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\/\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u062a\u0633\u0647\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u062f \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 15 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0621 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 UL 1449 (\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631).<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (MOV \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 8-12 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0643\u0631 \u201c\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u062c\u0648\u0644\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201cUL 1449\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631: \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0623\u0648 \u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a 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\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f. \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<figure>\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Internal-construction-differences-between-a-basic-power-strip-left-and-a-surge-protector-right.webp\" alt=\"Internal construction differences between a basic power strip and a surge protector\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 2: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0633\u0627\u0631) \u0648\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0646). \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a MOV \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/spd\/\">\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0648 SPD<\/a>) \u0647\u0648 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0628\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f - \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0628\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064d \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0636\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 - \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 SPD (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b MOVs) \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0647 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 SPDs:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 (MOVs)<\/strong> - \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a. \u0623\u0634\u0628\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0632\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u062d\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0646\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0646 90\u066a \u0645\u0646 SPDs \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 (GDTs)<\/strong> - \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627 (\u0639\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0645\u0639 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u062a\u0631\u0646 \u0628\u0640 MOVs \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0647\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 (SADs)<\/strong> - \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u0644. \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0633\u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0647\u064a <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3 SPDs \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3<\/strong> \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 UL 1449. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0647\u062f\u0641 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0647).<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0648 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2 SPDs \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2<\/strong> \u0627\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u061b \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 (\u0645\u0646 25 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631+) \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> UL 1449 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0640 SPDs\u061b IEC 61643-11:2025 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a. \u0643\u0644\u0627\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a (TOV). \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 UL 1449 \u0623\u0648 IEC 61643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0640 SPD.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0648\u062a\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0633: <strong>\u062a\u062a\u062d\u0644\u0644 MOVs \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629.<\/strong> \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629. \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 MOV \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0647\u0631\u064a. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u062f\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 - \u0623\u0648 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 - \u064a\u0646\u062c\u0631\u0641 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0640 MOV \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0632\u062f\u0627\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644. \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 (\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0634\u063a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629). \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0629\u061f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 SPDs \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u201c\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u201d \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0645 \u064a\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 - \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0623\u0646 MOVs \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 SPD \u0645\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0630 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0644 3-5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641 (\u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642). \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u201c\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0626 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0644 MOVs\u061b \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0637\u0641\u0623\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 SPD \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a<\/strong> \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0634\u062a\u0631\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0627\u0645 2019 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0643.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0648\u0627\u062c\u0647\u062a \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629. \u0631\u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0636\u062d\u062a MOVs \u0628\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0625\u0646\u0642\u0627\u0630 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0637\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642: \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642<\/h2>\n<p>\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0631. \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u0627\u0646 \u0628\u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645\u0643. \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u201c\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u201d\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643. \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642\u061f<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n<h3>1. \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 UL 1449<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0635\u0642 \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u201cUL 1449\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 UL \u0645\u0639 \u201c\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0643\u0640 SPD. \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0633\u0631\u062f \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 UL 1363 (\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0644) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>2. \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0647\u0627 SPD \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0641\u0634\u0644 MOVs. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0647\u0645:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>300-600 \u062c\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644\u0629. \u062c\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 (\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<li><strong>600-1500 \u062c\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u0629. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a (\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629\u060c \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647).<\/li>\n<li><strong>1500-3000+ \u062c\u0648\u0644:<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0645\u0648\u0635\u0649 \u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u060c \u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0633\u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0644<\/strong> \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>3. \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a (\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f)<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0639\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0647 SPD \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u064a\u0631\u0649 \u0625\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>330 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a:<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0629 (\u064a\u0635\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062b\u0648\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<li><strong>400 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a:<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629. \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 SPDs \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>500 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a:<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0629. \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0641\u064a SPDs \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>600 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a+:<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0645\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649\u060c \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0647 <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062c\u0647\u062f \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>4. \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u0645\u062f\u0649 \u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (SPD) \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u064f\u0642\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 (ns). \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632 (MOVs) \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u201c&lt; 1 ns\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u201d. \u0623\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632 (GDTs) \u0641\u0647\u064a \u0623\u0628\u0637\u0623 (100+ ns) \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632 (MOVs) \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u0646\u0648 \u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0647.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648 UL 1449\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u201c\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 15 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u201d \u0648 \u201c6 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<figure>\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Key-specifications-to-look-for-when-identifying-a-real-surge-protector.webp\" alt=\"Key specifications to look for when identifying a real surge protector\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 1: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 UL 1449\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0644\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (SPD) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644:<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 4K\/8K \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 (\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062f\u0645)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u062f\u064a\u0648<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0627\u062a RAID<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0646\u0642\u0627\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0643<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u0627\u0639\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0638\u0648\u0627\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631) \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0644:<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0631\u0639\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0631\u0634\u064a\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0644\u0632 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062b\u0641\u0627\u062a)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0634\u062d\u0646 USB (\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a - \u0628\u0639\u0636\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u0645\u0635 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a -<strong>\u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 15 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631<\/strong> (1800 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f 120 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a). \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 10-15 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0641\u0631\u062f\u0647\u0627\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062f\u0645\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0622\u062e\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644). \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u0639\u062c \u0623\u0648 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637.<\/p>\n<figure>\n        <img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/Decision-matrix-for-choosing-between-power-strip-surge-protector-and-UPS-based-on-device-type-value-and-criticality.webp\" alt=\"Decision matrix for choosing between power strip, surge protector, and UPS\"><figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 3: \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0645\u062a\u0647 \u0648\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS \u0645\u0639 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629.<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n<h2>\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0645\u0647\u0645\u0627\u0646<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\u060c \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b <strong>15 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 (1800 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0639\u0646\u062f 120 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a)<\/strong>. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0623 \u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628: 500 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (4.2 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 (32 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 4K): 60 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (0.5 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0648\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: 40 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (0.3 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 LED: 12 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (0.1 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/li>\n<li>\u0634\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0647\u0627\u062a\u0641: 18 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (0.15 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/li>\n<li>\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647: 12 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (0.1 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a: 642 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (5.35 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631)<\/strong>- \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0646 15 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0622\u0645\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0628\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646 (1500 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \/ 12.5 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631). \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f: 2130 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (17.75 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631). \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u0623\u060c \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0647\u062a\u0631\u0626\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0648\u0628 \u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0646\u0648\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647. \u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 1440 \u0648\u0627\u0637 (80% \u0645\u0646 1800 \u0648\u0627\u0637) \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 - \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0639\u0646 UPS (\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629)\u061f<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS (\u0645\u0632\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639) \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\u060c \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632\u0643 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0625\u064a\u0642\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 SPD:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 - \u0623\u064a \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0641\u0648\u0638.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0629 (\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 CPAP) \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0627\u0646.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f\/\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629. \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626\u0629\u061b \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a UPS \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0627\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 SPD \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u062a\u0641 (\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629).<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0632\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062b - \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0631\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a UPS \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 300-1000 \u062c\u0648\u0644) \u0643\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629. <strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633.<\/strong>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0623\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0643\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062a) \u0628\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u201c\u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u201d \u0641\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627) \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 UPS \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 600 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628\u064a + \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 300 \u0648\u0627\u0637 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 5-10 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642 (\u062a\u0643\u0641\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0638 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642)\u061b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645\u0646\u062d\u0643 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 1500 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\u064a\u0646\u0637\u0628\u0642:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631:<\/strong> \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 3-5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0644\u0648 \u0628\u062f\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062c\u064a\u062f. \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 MOV \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645\u064a \u0648\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0645\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636\u062a \u0644\u0636\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u0635\u0627\u0639\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u063a\u0644\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 SPD \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u062c\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0637\u0641\u0623:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0648\u062d\u062f\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0624\u0634\u0631 \u201c\u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0645\u0624\u0631\u0636\u201d \u0645\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0637\u0641\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0634\u0644\u062a MOVs.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0645\u0627\u062f\u064a:<\/strong> \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0635\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639:<\/strong> \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0642\u0644\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062a\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0648\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0643\u0644 3 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0628\u063a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u061b \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062b \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629: \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0641\u0639\u0644\u0647<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u274c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644.<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0622\u062e\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637. \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0634\u0643\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642. \u0643\u0645\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u0638\u0648\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a (NEC) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0643 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0642\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u274c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631.<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0636\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0648\u0645\u062c\u0641\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0623\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0643\u0631\u0648\u0648\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u062e\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062c\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0622\u062e\u0630 \u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u274c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062d\u0627\u0637\u0629 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \/ SPD.<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u061b \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u274c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637\u064b\u0627 \/ SPD \u062a\u0627\u0644\u0641\u064b\u0627.<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u062a\u0631\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0634\u0642\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u274c \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0646\u0634\u0637\u0629.<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0623\u062e\u0636\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0634\u0644 MOVs. \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d LED \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u201c\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u201c\u0645\u0624\u0631\u0636\u201d\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0642\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 3-5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642 (NFPA) \u0648 UL \u0628\u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0643\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0623\u062c\u0631 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0633 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629. \u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 VIOX \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0641\u064a VIOX\u060c \u0646\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IEC 61643-11 \u0648 UL 1449 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 SPD \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2 SPDs \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0643\u0629 DIN\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 40 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 100 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3 SPDs \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0641\u064a \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0648\u0631\u0641\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a SPD \u0627\u0644\u0647\u062c\u064a\u0646\u0629<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0628\u064a\u0646 MOVs \u0645\u0639 GDTs \u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f<\/strong> \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u0648\u0635\u0644 SPD \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0631\u0647 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0643\u0644 VIOX SPD \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 - \u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0646 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u201c\u062c\u0648\u0644\u201d \u063a\u0627\u0645\u0636\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0627 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 (\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a (I_max)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0631\u064a\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a (I_n)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a (TOV)\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629 (I_SCC).<\/p>\n<p>\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0629 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 VIOX SPDs \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0641\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c. \u0644\u0627 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062c\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629 - \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a<\/strong> (SPDs) \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 MOVs \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0628\u062f - \u062a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 MOVs \u0645\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u062b \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 SPDs \u0643\u0644 3-5 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631<\/strong>, \u060c \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 UL 1449\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u062c\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0629\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0634\u0631\u064a\u0637 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644<\/strong>, \u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 UPS (\u0646\u0633\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 + \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 SPD \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0644. \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0632\u0644 \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a SPD \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2 \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 SPDs \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0623\u0648 SPDs \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0645 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/strong> \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 15 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 (1800 \u0648\u0627\u0637)\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u060c \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0644\u0643 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0645\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a 15 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0627\u0642\u064a \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 - \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0647 \u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0636\u0639 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a - \u0622\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0628\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0642\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Walk into any electronics store and you&#8217;ll see dozens of six-outlet strips. Half say &#8220;surge protector&#8221; on the box. The other half don&#8217;t. The price difference? Maybe $10. The protection difference? Everything. That $15 power strip from the drugstore\u2014the one your $2,400 computer is plugged into\u2014offers zero protection against voltage spikes. And that &#8220;surge protector&#8221; [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20511,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20508","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20508","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20508"}],"version-history":[{"count":7,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20508\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20525,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20508\/revisions\/20525"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20511"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20508"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20508"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20508"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}