{"id":20449,"date":"2025-12-02T09:44:53","date_gmt":"2025-12-02T01:44:53","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viox.com\/?p=20449"},"modified":"2025-12-02T09:46:21","modified_gmt":"2025-12-02T01:46:21","slug":"what-is-tpn-metal-distribution-board","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/what-is-tpn-metal-distribution-board\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 TP&amp;N: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"product-intro\">\n<h2>{\"65\":\"\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 4:45 \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0621\u064b\"}<\/h2>\n<p>{\"66\":\"\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0638\u0647\u0631 \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0645\u0639\u0629. \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u062f\u0645. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0642\u060c \u062a\u0646\u0637\u0641\u0626 \u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629. \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u0645\u0639\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0647\u0627. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u062d\u0638\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0626\u064b\u0627 - \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u064a\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629.\"}.<\/p>\n<p>{\u201c67\u201d:\u201c\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u064a\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0633\u0648\u0621 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \\\u201d\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0641\u0634\u0644\u061f\\\" \u0628\u0644 \\\"\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0646\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u0642\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u064a\u0635\u0645\u062f \u0623\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u061f\\\"\"}\u201d<\/p>\n<p>{\"68\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628: \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\"} <strong>{\"69\":\"\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646 TP&amp;N (\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629)\"}<\/strong>. {\"70\":\". \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u062e\u064a\u0635\u0629. \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637. \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0633\u0637\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 IEC 61439-3 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 (DBO).\"}.<\/p>\n<p>{\"71\":\"\u064a\u0634\u0631\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a TP&amp;N\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u062f\u0649 VIOX Electric \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u062d\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.\"}.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>{\"72\":\"\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646:\"}<\/strong> {\"73\":\"\u062a\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 125 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0644\u064a 250 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0645\u064a \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 300 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629.\"}.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>{\"74\":\"1. \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a TP&amp;N: \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\"}<\/h2>\n<p>{\"75\":\"\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f (SPN) - \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u062d\u064a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u060c \u0648230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f.\"}.<\/p>\n<p>A <strong>{\"77\":\"\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 TP&amp;N\"}<\/strong> {\u201c78\u201d:\"\u062a\u0633\u062e\u0631 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f (L1\u060c L2\u060c L3) \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \\\"\u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\\\" \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u064a \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f:\"}<\/p>\n<p><strong>{\"79\":\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f:\"}<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>{\"80\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f:\"}<\/strong> {\"81\":\"230-240 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a (\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0641\u0630)\"}<\/li>\n<li><strong>{\"82\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631:\"}<\/strong> {\"83\":\"400-415 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a (\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u063a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621)\"}<\/li>\n<li><strong>{\"80\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f:\"}<\/strong> {\"85\":\"230-240 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a (\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0622\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0647\u0648\u0629).\"}.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 <strong>{\"87\":\"\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629\"}<\/strong>. {\"88\":\". \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062d\u0635\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0635\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a LED \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u063a\u0630\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0641\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0631\u0637 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631.\"}.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/tpn-three-phase-four-wire-wiring-diagram.webp\" alt=\"TP&amp;N three-phase four-wire configuration diagram\" width=\"100%\" \/>\n<figcaption>{\"89\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 1: \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 TP&amp;N (\u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 TP&amp;N. \u064a\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f (N) \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0648 N\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 L1-L2-L3 415 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629).\"}<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<h3>{\u201c90\u201d:\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \\\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\\\" \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a\"}<\/h3>\n<p>{\u201c91\u201d:\"\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0639\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0644 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644\u0627\u064b. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \\\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645\\\".\"}.<\/p>\n<p>{\"92\":\"\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b: \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0641\u0642\u062f \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0643 \u0623\u062d\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0647\u0627. \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062a\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 - \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0635\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 400 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0648\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0648\u062a\u0631 \u0648\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0629 \u0648\u0628\u0631\u0646\u0627\u0645\u062c \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 LED \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631.\"}.<\/p>\n<p>{\"93\":\"\u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 (\u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a VIOX)\"} <strong>{\"94\":\"\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0631\u0628\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0637\u0627\u0628\"}<\/strong>. {\"95\":\". \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0632\u0644\u060c \u064a\u0646\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0626\u0645. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0646\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u062f\u0645\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.\"}.<\/p>\n<h2>{\"96\":\"2. \u0633\u0642\u0641 250 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631: \u0641\u0647\u0645 IEC 61439-3:2024\"}<\/h2>\n<p>{\"97\":\"\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646.\"}.<\/p>\n<p><strong>{\"98\":\"IEC 61439-3\"}<\/strong> {\"99\":\"\u064a\u063a\u0637\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u064a\u0646 (DBO) - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631. \u0642\u062f\u0645\u062a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 2024 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0642\u064b\u0627:\"}<\/p>\n<p><strong>{\"100\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645\u0629:\"}<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>{\"101\":\"\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639:\"}<\/strong> {\"102\":\"250 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649\"}<\/li>\n<li><strong>{\"103\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629:\"}<\/strong> {\"104\":\"125 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629\"}<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f:<\/strong> {\"106\":\"\u062d\u062a\u0649 300 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\"}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>{\"107\":\"\u0646\u0633\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627\"} <strong>\u201c{\u201d108\":\"\\\"\u0633\u0642\u0641 250 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631.\\\"\"}\u201d<\/strong> {\"109\":\"\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 400 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 TP&amp;N. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (IEC 61439-2) - \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649.\"}.<\/p>\n<p>{\"110\":\"\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0642\u0641 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0635\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u062d\u062c\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0634\u0644.\"}.<\/p>\n<h3>{\"111\":\"\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639\u0629 2024\u061f\"}<\/h3>\n<p>{\"112\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0632\u0629 \u0647\u064a\"} <strong>{\"113\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 BB\"}<\/strong> {\"114\":\"\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629\"} <em>{\"115\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u064a\u0646\"}<\/em> {\"116\":\"(PEI). \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0646 \u0633\u0644\u0628\u064a\u064a\u0646. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u064a\u0631\u0648\u0646:\"}<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>{\"117\":\"\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\"}<\/strong> {\"118\":\"\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u0636\u0648\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u062e\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062a\"}<\/li>\n<li><strong>{\"119\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c\"}<\/strong> {\"120\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\"}<\/li>\n<li><strong>{\"121\":\"\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0624\"}<\/strong> {\"122\":\"\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0639\u0637\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629\"}<\/li>\n<li><strong>{\"123\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0642\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629\"}<\/strong> {\"124\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\"}<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>{\"125\":\"\u062a\u062f\u0631\u0643 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0627\u062a 2024 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f.\"}.<\/p>\n<h3>{\"126\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a: BIS \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\"}<\/h3>\n<p>{\"127\":\"\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u060c \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0645\u0643\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u064a\u0629 (BIS) \u0625\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0645\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0646\u0649 BIS \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IEC \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 - \u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629 IS\/IEC 61439. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u062c\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a.\"}.<\/p>\n<p>{\u201c128\u201d:\"\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0642 \\\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627\\\" 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\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0627 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b &gt; 1 \u0645\u064a\u062c\u0627 \u0623\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/img.viox.com\/three-phase-busbar-system-color-coded.webp\" alt=\"Color coded three phase busbar system\" width=\"100%\" \/>\n<figcaption>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 3: \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 (\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 VIOX. \u0645\u0634\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633\u064a.)<\/figcaption>\n<\/figure>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f: \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u062c\u0626 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u062a\u062f\u0626\u064a\u0646: <strong>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0639\u0635\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0628\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0647\u062c\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u062e\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a)\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u0648\u0644\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0629 - \u0645\u0634\u063a\u0644\u0627\u062a LED\u060c \u0648\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a VFD - \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0635\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a TP&amp;N \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0640 <strong>\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0644 100\u066a \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631<\/strong>. \u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0631\u0627\u0626\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 DIN-Rail: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0627\u062d<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0639\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 IEC:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>MCBs (IEC 60898-1):<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>RCDs (IEC 61008):<\/strong> \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>RCBOs (IEC 61009):<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0645\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f + \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0628\u0642\u064a<\/li>\n<li><strong>AFDDs (IEC 62606):<\/strong> \u0627\u0643\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0633 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0626\u0642<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0645\u0647\u0645. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 MCB \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0628\u0639 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 3 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0639\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0637\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u0641\u0642\u062f\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629. \u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u0645\u0646\u062d\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0632\u064a\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (SPDs): \u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0635\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0623\u0645\u064a\u0646<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062f\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 SPDs \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 SPD \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0642 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0646\u0649)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a (\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 TP&amp;N)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3:<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>4. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a: \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u062b\u0628\u062a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a TP&amp;N \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 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\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a: \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643<\/h3>\n<p>\u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0639\u0634\u0631 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646 TP&amp;N \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0643\u0646 \u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627. \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 EV \u0628\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 22 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0648\u0627\u062a<\/strong> (\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0621\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0637\u0648\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 A\u2192L1\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 B\u2192L2\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0641 C\u2192L3) \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0648\u0633\u0643\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631:<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0644\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0627\u064a\u062f\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0625\u0632\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632\u064a.<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631 (\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a). \u064a\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u0633\u062f\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u062b\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 BB \u0645\u0646 IEC 61439-3:2024 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0646\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647. \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u0645\u0639:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633\u064a\u0629 \/ \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631<\/li>\n<li>{\"121\":\"\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0632\u0624\"}<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (EMS)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a VIOX<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u062c\u062f\u062f\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u062a\u0632\u0627\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0626\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f <strong>\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 \u0646\u0645\u0648 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628 \u0645\u0646 7-8% \u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0639\u0627\u0645 2030<\/strong>. \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0637\u0648\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u062c\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0648\u064a\u0636\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0641\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0643\u0648\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0637\u0631\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u0643\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0628\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0634\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0635\u0629: \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0631\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 2025<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0639\u0631\u0648\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639: 250 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649 \u0644\u0640 IEC 61439-3)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631\u0629: 12-36 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629<\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0642\u0636\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644: \u0646\u062d\u0627\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u062a\u064a \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u062f\u064a\u0631<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629: \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u062c\u0644\u0641\u0646\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 (\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 RAL)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a IP: IP30 (\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a)\u060c IP43 \/ IP54 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629)\u060c IP65 (\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a)<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IK: \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 IK08 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IEC 61439-1\/-3 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639<\/li>\n<li>CE marking (Europe)<\/li>\n<li>{\"355\":\"\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0629 BIS (\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f)\",\"356\":\"\u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 RoHS\/REACH\",\"357\":\"\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0627\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0630\u0643\u0627\u0621:\",\"358\":\"\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\",\"359\":\"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644\",\"360\":\"\u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\",\"361\":\"8. VIOX Electric: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639\",\"362\":\"\u062a\u0642\u062f\u0645 VIOX Electric \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 TP&amp;N \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0628\u0631\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0644\u0639\u0634\u0631\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0633\u0644\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 - \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0629.\",\"364\":\"\u062a\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a VIOX \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0633\u0629 \u0645\u0639\",\"366\":\"\u0633\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0629:\",\"367\":\"VOB3-63 MCB:\",\"368\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a: 1-63 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0631 4.5\/6 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\",\"369\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631: \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 IEC 60898-1\",\"370\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642: \u0633\u0643\u0646\u064a \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641\",\"371\":\"VOB4-63 MCB:\",\"372\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a: 1-63 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0633\u0631 6\/10 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\",\"373\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631: \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c \u0644\u0640 IEC 60898-1 \u0648 60947-2\",\"374\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0639\u0628\u0629\",\"375\":\"VOB4-125 &amp; VOB5-125 MCB:\",\"376\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a: 80-125 \u0623\u0645\u0628\u064a\u0631\",\"377\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0642\u064a\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629\",\"379\":\"\u062a\u062e\u0636\u0639 \u0643\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 VIOX \u0644\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:\",\"380\":\"ISO 9001:2015\",\"381\":\"\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c)\",\"382\":\"IEC 61439-1\/-3\",\"383\":\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0648\u062a\u064a\u0646\u064a\",\"384\":\"\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629\",\"385\":\"\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646 (\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a)\",\"387\":\"\u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0628\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0646\u0646\",\"388\":\"\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 CE \u0648 UL\",\"389\":\"\u0644\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\",\"390\":\"\u0645\u0632\u0627\u064a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629\",\"391\":\"\u0628\u0635\u0641\u062a\u0646\u0627 \u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u0627\u064b:\",\"392\":\"\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0639\u064a\u0631:\",\"393\":\"\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 15-30% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u064a\u0644\u063a\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0647\u0627\u0645\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0628\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0648\u0633\u064a\u0637 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0633 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629.\",\"395\":\"\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0628\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0634\u0637\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u0621 OEM. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0644\u0643\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629.\",\"397\":\"\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0639\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a. \u064a\u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0646\u0635\u0648\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u064a\u0629.\",\"398\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0645\u0646\u064a\u0629:\",\"399\":\"\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0636\u0648\u0646 2-3 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0639. \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062c\u0644 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062c\u0644\u0629.\",\"400\":\"\u0625\u0646 \"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648\" \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 TP&amp;N \u0648\u0627\u0636\u062d \u0648\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631: \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u062a\u062f\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644 230 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0648 415 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f.\",\"401\":\"\"\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627\" \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0627\u062d. \u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f TP&amp;N \u0644\u0623\u0646:\",\"402\":\"\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062b\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0630\u0644\u0643:\",\"403\":\"\u0634\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0646 EV\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0636\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648 HVAC - \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629\",\"404\":\"\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0632\u0646\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629\",\"417\":\"\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0633\u0637\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0624\u0647\u0644\u064a\u0646\",\"418\":\"\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629\",\"419\":\"\u0641\u064a VIOX Electric\u060c \u0646\u062a\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a \u062f\u0639\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0648\u062b\u0627\u0626\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643.\",\"420\":\"\u0647\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0639\u062f \u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 TP&amp;N \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f\",\"423\":\"\u0644\u0644\u062d\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0641\u0635\u0644\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0634\u0647\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0633\u0639\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0629. \u064a\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0648\u062d\u062a\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644.\",\"425\":\"\u0645\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 (\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a NEC)\",\"480\":\"what-is-tpn-metal-distribution-board\",\"488\":\"\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0646\u064a\u0629 TP&amp;N: \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 2025\"}<\/li>\n<li>RoHS\/REACH compliant<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>Smart-ready features:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Space for energy meters<\/li>\n<li>Communication module mounting<\/li>\n<li>IoT integration provisions<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h2>8. VIOX Electric: Engineering Excellence in Distribution Solutions<\/h2>\n<p>VIOX Electric delivers TP&amp;N metal distribution boards backed by twenty years manufacturing experience. Our boards aren\u2019t commodity items\u2014they\u2019re engineered systems.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p>VIOX boards integrate seamlessly with our <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/mcb\/\">MCB<\/a> series:<\/p>\n<p><strong>VOB3-63 MCB:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ratings: 1-63A, 4.5\/6kA breaking capacity<\/li>\n<li>Standard: IEC 60898-1 certified<\/li>\n<li>Application: Residential and light commercial<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>VOB4-63 MCB:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ratings: 1-63A, 6\/10kA breaking capacity<\/li>\n<li>Standards: Dual IEC 60898-1 and 60947-2 compliance<\/li>\n<li>Application: Demanding commercial and industrial circuits<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>VOB4-125 &amp; VOB5-125 MCB:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>Ratings: 80-125A<\/li>\n<li>Application: Heavy feeders, motor circuits, main incomers<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629<\/h3>\n<p>Every VIOX board undergoes:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ISO 9001:2015<\/strong> quality management (production consistency)<\/li>\n<li><strong>IEC 61439-1\/-3<\/strong> type-testing and routine verification<\/li>\n<li><strong>Temperature-rise testing<\/strong> at rated current (thermal validation)<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/strong> to rated prospective fault current<\/li>\n<li><strong>CE and UL marking<\/strong> for global deployment<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>Factory Direct Advantages<\/h3>\n<p>As vertically integrated manufacturer:<\/p>\n<p><strong>Pricing:<\/strong> 15-30% savings versus distributor channels. Factory-direct eliminates middleman markup without compromising quality.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062e\u0635\u064a\u0635:<\/strong> Custom busbar ratings, enclosure finishes, branding for OEM partners. Flexible MOQ for project-specific requirements.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0639\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> Pre-sales consultation, load calculation assistance, commissioning support, post-installation troubleshooting. Our team consists of engineers, not scripts.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Lead times:<\/strong> Standard products ship within 2-3 weeks. Expedited production available for urgent projects.<\/p>\n<p>The \u201cwhat\u201d of TP&amp;N Metal Distribution Boards is straightforward: three-phase power hubs managing 230V and 415V loads simultaneously.<\/p>\n<p>The \u201cwhy\u201d determines success. You specify TP&amp;N because:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>Modern buildings demand it:<\/strong> EV chargers, heat pumps, HVAC\u2014single-phase capacity is insufficient<\/li>\n<li><strong>Phase balancing matters:<\/strong> Proper load distribution reduces losses and prevents equipment stress<\/li>\n<li><strong>Standards define safety:<\/strong> IEC 61439-3 compliance isn\u2019t optional<\/li>\n<li><strong>Metal enclosures contain failures:<\/strong> Fire containment and impact protection are insurance policies<\/li>\n<li><strong>Installation quality determines longevity:<\/strong> Calibrated torque and proper testing prevent Friday afternoon failures<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>Don\u2019t let your next project fail due to under-specified distribution. Build it right. Build it balanced. Build it with proper engineering.<\/p>\n<p><strong>When specifying TP&amp;N boards, prioritize:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>IEC 61439-3:2024 compliance (verify type-test reports)<\/li>\n<li>Proper load calculation and phase balancing<\/li>\n<li>Environment-appropriate IP ratings<\/li>\n<li>Calibrated installation by qualified electricians<\/li>\n<li>Factory-certified components with proper documentation<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>At VIOX Electric, we understand that behind every distribution board specification is a commitment to facility safety and operational reliability. Our engineering team provides load calculation support, compliance documentation, and custom configurations tailored to your project requirements.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Ready to specify your next TP&amp;N metal distribution board?<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/contact\/\">\u0641\u064a\u0648\u0643\u0633 \u0625\u0644\u0643\u062a\u0631\u064a\u0643<\/a> for detailed technical datasheets, compliance certifications, and factory-direct pricing. Our electrical engineers support your project from initial design through commissioning.<\/p>\n<\/div>\n\n\n<p><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>The 4:45 PM Failure Friday afternoon. The server room HVAC trips. You reset the breaker, but ten minutes later the executive floor lights flicker out. The incomer is running hot. Neutral current readings make no sense. This isn&#8217;t bad luck\u2014it&#8217;s an under-specified distribution system collapsing under modern loads. For facility managers and electrical engineers, this [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20450,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20449","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20449","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20449"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20449\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20452,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20449\/revisions\/20452"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20450"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20449"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20449"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20449"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}