{"id":20234,"date":"2025-11-18T13:20:52","date_gmt":"2025-11-18T05:20:52","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viox.com\/?p=20234"},"modified":"2025-11-18T13:21:45","modified_gmt":"2025-11-18T05:21:45","slug":"nema-enclosure-ratings-guide","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/nema-enclosure-ratings-guide\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a NEMA: \u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"product-intro\">\n<p>\u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d \u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0646\u064a\u0646\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 7:15 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627. \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0628\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u0644\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0642\u0648\u0644 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639 \u0643\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0648\u0642\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627: \u201c\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u201d.\u201d<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA 3R - \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c. \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0637\u064a\u0641\u0629. \u0645\u0631\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0631\u062f\u064a\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0628\u0636\u0631\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0631\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0648\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a NEMA 3R \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 1000 PSI \u0645\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u0639\u062f \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645. \u0648\u062c\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 6 \u0635\u0628\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627. \u0628\u062d\u0644\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0648\u0635\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0628\u0623\u0643\u0645\u0644\u0647 - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0631\u0631 \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644\u0647 2400 \u0635\u0646\u062f\u0648\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u064a\u0648\u0645 - \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0648\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644: \u0627\u0633\u062d\u0628 NEMA 3R\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 NEMA 4X \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (1850 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 680 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u062f\u0641\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 3R)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0631 \u0623\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0644\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0643\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u062f\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629: 47000 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u0642\u0648\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0634\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632. \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0630\u0631\u064a\u061f \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u0639 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/strong>- \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0646 \u0643\u064a\u0641 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/what-is-nema\/\">\u0646\u064a\u0645\u0627<\/a> \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 (\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0641\u0627\u0634\u0644\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 (\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0628\u064a\u0646 30 \u0648 60\u066a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627)\u061f<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u0629: \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a NEMA \u0641\u064a \u0644\u0645\u062d\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u063a\u0641\u0644\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627: <strong>\u0643\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong>. NEMA 12 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u201c\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644\u201d \u0645\u0646 NEMA 4. \u0644\u0642\u062f \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 - NEMA 12 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0648 NEMA 4 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0628\u0644 \u062a\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0645\u0644\u0641\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0645\u064a\u0632\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a NEMA\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0647\u0627 ANSI\/NEMA 250-2020\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (1\u060c 2\u060c 5\u060c 12\u060c 12K\u060c 13) \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (3\u060c 3R\u060c 3S\u060c 4\u060c 4X\u060c 6\u060c 6P) \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631. \u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u201cX\u201d (3X\u060c 4X) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 - \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n<table border=\"\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\\$50-\\$200<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u062a\u0628<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3R<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\\$150-\\$400<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d<\/td>\n<td>\\$300-\\$800<\/td>\n<td>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 (\u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4X<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4 + \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\\$600-\\$1,850<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u062d\u0644\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/td>\n<td>\\$120-\\$350<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>13<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12 + \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f<\/td>\n<td>\\$180-\\$450<\/td>\n<td>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a CNC<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0633\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a: \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630. \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/strong>- \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 3R \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0645 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201c\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u201d - \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0645 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062e\u0637\u0623 47 \u0623\u0644\u0641 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<figure><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-20237\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/NEMA-rating-comparison-matrix-showing-protection-features-for-Types-1-through-6P.webp\" alt=\"NEMA rating comparison matrix showing protection features for Types 1 through 6P\" width=\"1344\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/NEMA-rating-comparison-matrix-showing-protection-features-for-Types-1-through-6P.webp 1344w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/NEMA-rating-comparison-matrix-showing-protection-features-for-Types-1-through-6P-300x171.webp 300w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/NEMA-rating-comparison-matrix-showing-protection-features-for-Types-1-through-6P-1024x585.webp 1024w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/NEMA-rating-comparison-matrix-showing-protection-features-for-Types-1-through-6P-768x439.webp 768w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/NEMA-rating-comparison-matrix-showing-protection-features-for-Types-1-through-6P-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/NEMA-rating-comparison-matrix-showing-protection-features-for-Types-1-through-6P-600x343.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1344px) 100vw, 1344px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><em>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 1: \u0645\u0635\u0641\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 NEMA \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u0646 1 \u0625\u0644\u0649 6P. \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0645\u0631\u062c\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0633\u0631\u064a\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 - \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631: ANSI\/NEMA 250-2020<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 NEMA \u0628\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0645\u064a\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627. \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062f\u0639\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u0640 ANSI\/NEMA 250-2020\u060c, <em>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (1000 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649)<\/em>, \u060c \u062a\u0645\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u064a\u0647 \u0641\u064a 8 \u062f\u064a\u0633\u0645\u0628\u0631 2020. \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0647 ANSI\/NEMA 250 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 5 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f\u0629 - \u0625\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062d\u0627\u0643\u0627\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 5.4):<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0644 5 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 30 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644. \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 3 \u0648 3R \u0648 3S \u0648 4 \u0648 4X \u0648 6 \u0648 6P \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0645 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 5.7):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0627\u0626\u064a 65 GPM \u0645\u0646 \u0641\u0648\u0647\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 1 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 65 PSI \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 4 \u0648 4X \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 - \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3R.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 5.5):<\/strong> \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631. \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3\/4 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d. \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0631. \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 5.10):<\/strong> \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d (600 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a X \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0640 CO2\/SO2\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 3X \u0648 3RX \u0648 3SX \u0648 4X \u0648 6P \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0633\u0639\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0642\u0633\u0627\u0645 5.11-5.12):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 6 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a (\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a\u060c \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f). \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 6P \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642 NEMA \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0639\u0644\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0648\u0646 \u0630\u0627\u062a\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 NEMA\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062c\u0647\u0627\u062a \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (NRTLs \u0645\u062b\u0644 UL) \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 UL 50 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621) \u0648 UL 50E (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629)\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0634\u0649 \u0645\u0639 NEMA 250. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 UL - \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062c\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0632\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 #1:<\/strong> <em>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 NEMA 4X \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u064a\u0637\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a - \u0641\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0634\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0636\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 800 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 - 3500 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u0643. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0627\u0637\u064a\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 NEMA 12 \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0641\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629: \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (1\u060c 2\u060c 5\u060c 12\u060c 12K\u060c 13) \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642. \u0644\u0643\u0646 \u201c\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u201d \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u201c\u0644\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u201d - \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630\u060c \u0648\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1 \u0645\u0646 NEMA: \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e 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\u0644\u0648\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0626\u0646 PLC \u0641\u064a \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0648\u0627\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0648\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> 50 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 - 200 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (12 \u00d7 12 \u00d7 6 \u0625\u0644\u0649 24 \u00d7 24 \u00d7 10 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644:<\/strong> \u0636\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0631\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0642\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u0636\u0639\u0647 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 (\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644)\u060c \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 <a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/short-circuit-vs-earth-fault-vs-overload-which-electrical-fault-is-most-dangerous\/\">\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0631 \u0642\u0635\u064a\u0631\u0629<\/a>.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 2 \u0645\u0646 NEMA: \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0632\u0627\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630\u064b\u0627 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639\u064a\u0646 1 \u0623\u0648 12 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> 80 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 - 250 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0645\u0646 NEMA: \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631)\u060c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0645\u0646\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0627\u062d\u064a\u0642 - \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0645\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 (\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u064a\u062c).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \\$200-\\$500 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644). \u064a\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 5 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d.<\/p>\n<h3>NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12 \u0648 12K: \u062d\u0635\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0647\u0648\u0649. \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0648\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 - \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12K \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a. \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \\$120-\\$350 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (16 \u00d7 16 \u00d7 8 \u0625\u0644\u0649 30 \u00d7 24 \u00d7 10 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u064b\u0627:<\/strong> \u0644\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0634\u0623\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0634\u062f\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a. \u064a\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0631 \u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u062b\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u0648\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637) \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644\u0627\u064b.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644:<\/strong> \u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0644\u0629 CNC \u0645\u0639 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 13.<\/p>\n<h3>NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 13: \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0648\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u062f\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0623\u062f\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0622\u0644\u0629 CNC\u060c \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 - \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \\$180-\\$450 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a 20-30% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 2:<\/strong> <em>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0630. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0627\u0646\u064a \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0628\u0647\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0642\u0639) \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0643 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0628\u0647\u0627 \u0636\u0648\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0633 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u060c \u0641\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062b\u0628\u062a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-20239\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Construction-differences-between-NEMA-12-indoor-gasketed-NEMA-4-outdoor-hose-down-sealed-and-NEMA-4X-corrosion-resistant-stainless-steel.webp\" alt=\"Construction differences between NEMA 12 (indoor gasketed), NEMA 4 (outdoor hose-down sealed), and NEMA 4X (corrosion-resistant stainless steel)\" width=\"1344\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Construction-differences-between-NEMA-12-indoor-gasketed-NEMA-4-outdoor-hose-down-sealed-and-NEMA-4X-corrosion-resistant-stainless-steel.webp 1344w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Construction-differences-between-NEMA-12-indoor-gasketed-NEMA-4-outdoor-hose-down-sealed-and-NEMA-4X-corrosion-resistant-stainless-steel-300x171.webp 300w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Construction-differences-between-NEMA-12-indoor-gasketed-NEMA-4-outdoor-hose-down-sealed-and-NEMA-4X-corrosion-resistant-stainless-steel-1024x585.webp 1024w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Construction-differences-between-NEMA-12-indoor-gasketed-NEMA-4-outdoor-hose-down-sealed-and-NEMA-4X-corrosion-resistant-stainless-steel-768x439.webp 768w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Construction-differences-between-NEMA-12-indoor-gasketed-NEMA-4-outdoor-hose-down-sealed-and-NEMA-4X-corrosion-resistant-stainless-steel-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Construction-differences-between-NEMA-12-indoor-gasketed-NEMA-4-outdoor-hose-down-sealed-and-NEMA-4X-corrosion-resistant-stainless-steel-600x343.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1344px) 100vw, 1344px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><em>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 2: \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u064a\u0646 NEMA 12 (\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645)\u060c \u0648 NEMA 4 (\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645)\u060c \u0648 NEMA 4X (\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644). \u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0635\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0646\u0648\u0639.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629: \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 (3\u060c 3R\u060c 3S\u060c 3X\u060c 3RX\u060c 3SX\u060c 4\u060c 4X\u060c 6\u060c 6P) \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a <strong>\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/strong> \u064a\u0642\u0639 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646: \u0628\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<h3>NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3 \u0648 3R: \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u064a\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f. \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0638\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3R:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0631\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062b\u0644\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0633\u0627\u062e \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637\u0629 - \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631. \u064a\u0631\u0645\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0641 \u201cR\u201d \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u201d. \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0631\u0627\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647. \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3 \u0628\u0633\u0628\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0633\u0637\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3:<\/strong> \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0623\u0631\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0641\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a 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\u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 <em>\u0644\u0627<\/em> \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0642\u062f \u062f\u062e\u0644\u062a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0648 \u0625\u0644\u0649 <strong>\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<h3>NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3S: \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3\u060c 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\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0632\u060c \u0648\u0623\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4 (\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a):<\/strong> \\$300-\\$800 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4X (\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644 304):<\/strong> \\$600-\\$1,850 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 - \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0636\u0639\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0642 \u0637\u0631\u0642 3R \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 4X:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0643: \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0642\u060c \u0623\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0647 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631\u061f\u201d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627 (\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629)\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4 \u0623\u0648 4X. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u062d\u0642\u064b\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3R \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 50-60% \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 4X.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648-\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0631\u0642\u0645 3:<\/strong> <em>\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641. \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a NEMA 3R \u0648 4 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0631\u064a\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0641\u0644. \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064d \u0648\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 - \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0628\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u061b \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0641\u0642\u0637\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/em><\/p>\n<h3>NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 6 \u0648 6P: \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 6:<\/strong> \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 - \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 6 \u0623\u0642\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 30 \u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 6P:<\/strong> \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0642 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 (\u062d\u0633\u0628 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629). \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 6:<\/strong> \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634 \u0648\u062d\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0641\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0636\u062e - \u0641\u064a \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 6P:<\/strong> \u0645\u062d\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0631\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0636\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0637 \u0645\u0636\u062e\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0648\u0636\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0622\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \\$800-\\$2,500 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0648\u063a\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \/ \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 6\/6P. \u064a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4X \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631.<\/p>\n<figure><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-20240\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Real-world-outdoor-NEMA-enclosure-installation-on-utility-pole.webp\" alt=\"Real-world outdoor NEMA enclosure installation on utility pole\" width=\"1344\" height=\"768\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Real-world-outdoor-NEMA-enclosure-installation-on-utility-pole.webp 1344w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Real-world-outdoor-NEMA-enclosure-installation-on-utility-pole-300x171.webp 300w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Real-world-outdoor-NEMA-enclosure-installation-on-utility-pole-1024x585.webp 1024w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Real-world-outdoor-NEMA-enclosure-installation-on-utility-pole-768x439.webp 768w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Real-world-outdoor-NEMA-enclosure-installation-on-utility-pole-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Real-world-outdoor-NEMA-enclosure-installation-on-utility-pole-600x343.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1344px) 100vw, 1344px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><em>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 3: \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0632\u0627\u0646\u0629 NEMA \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b NEMA 3R (\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637) \u0623\u0648 NEMA 4X (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0642\u0644\u0642). \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u201cX\u201d: \u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642 \u0630\u0644\u0643<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0634\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 \u201cX\u201d \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a NEMA (3X\u060c 3RX\u060c 3SX\u060c 4X\u060c 6P) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0637\u0641\u064a\u0641\u0629 - \u0625\u0646\u0647 \u062a\u063a\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062c\u0648\u0647\u0631\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u064a\u0624\u062f\u064a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0645\u062a\u062f \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 40-150%. \u0623\u0647\u0644\u0627 \u0628\u0643 \u0641\u064a <strong>\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong>.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0647 \u201cX\u201d \u0641\u0639\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627 (ANSI\/NEMA 250-2020 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 5.10):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 600 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 (\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a X \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629):<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0644\u062d \u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 (NaCl) \u0628\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0632 5% \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 600 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0644\u0629. \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0628\u0623\u064a \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\/\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 1200 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0637 \u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u064a\u062d\u0627\u0643\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 3.5.7):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 304 \u0623\u0648 316)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0648\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0648\u0644\u064a \u0643\u0631\u0628\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0633\u0637\u062d.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 4X (\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 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\u200e\\$700-\\$1,100 (+56-69% \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062f\u0641\u0639 \"\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\" \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0642:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 1 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0629\u060c \u064a\u0633\u0631\u0639 \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631. \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 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\u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062a\u0631\u0648\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0623\u0643\u0634\u0627\u0643 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0632\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u0648\u062f - \u0623\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u064a\u0647 \u0623\u0628\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0632\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0630\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0646).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \u200e\\$1,500-\\$8,000+ \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629. \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 (\u0627\u0644\u0635\u0628 \u0628\u062c\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u064a\u0643\u060c \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0647\u0628) \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062c\u0627\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0644\u0648\u0644\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0639\u0645\u0642 \u062a\u0639\u0634\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f 18 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0632\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u0631\u0645 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a NEC 501.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA 9: \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 1 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 1 (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0638\u0631\u0648\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u062f\u064a\u0629 - \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645\u060c \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628). \u062a\u0645\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0644\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0625\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0637\u0628\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0628\u0648\u0628\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0637\u0627\u062d\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0646\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0634\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \u200e\\$1,200-\\$6,000+ \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062c\u0645 \u0648\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062c\u0645\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA 10: \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 (MSHA)<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 (MSHA) \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u062b\u0627\u0646.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0641\u0642\u0637.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0646:<\/strong> \u0645\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u060c \u0641\u0644\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 10.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 500-506 \u0645\u0646 NEC \u0648\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 UL 1203 \u0623\u0648 UL 698. \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 NEMA 4X \u0623\u0648 12 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 - \u064a\u062e\u0644\u0642 \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d \u0648\u0627\u0646\u062a\u0647\u0627\u0643\u0627\u062a \u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646. \u0627\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639\u0643 \u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a NEMA \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 IP: \u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a NEMA (\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629) \u0648 IP (\u0627\u0644\u0644\u062c\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0642\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 IEC 60529). \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0633\u0623\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646: \u201c\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 IP \u0644\u0640 NEMA 4X\u061f\u201d \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0648\u0627\u0628: \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a NEMA (ANSI\/NEMA 250):<\/strong> \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a)\u060c \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a IP (IEC 60529):<\/strong> \u0631\u0645\u0632 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u060c 0-6) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u060c 0-9). \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0631\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u064a\u0643\u0644 \u0631\u0645\u0632 IP:<\/strong> \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a<strong>XY<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629):<\/strong> 0 = \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c 1 = \u0623\u062c\u0633\u0627\u0645 &gt; 50 \u0645\u0645\u060c 2 = &gt; 12.5 \u0645\u0645\u060c 3 = &gt; 2.5 \u0645\u0645\u060c 4 = &gt; 1 \u0645\u0645\u060c 5 = \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c 6 = \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644):<\/strong> 0 = \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u060c 1 = \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 (\u0639\u0645\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0629)\u060c 2 = \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 (\u0625\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 15 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629)\u060c 3 = \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u0631\u0634\u0648\u0634\u0629 (60 \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a)\u060c 4 = \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630\u060c 5 = \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647\u060c 6 = \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0642\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c 7 = \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u060c 8 = \u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631\u060c 9 = \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064d\/\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a (ANSI\/NEMA 250-2020 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d\u0642 \u0623 \u0648 NEMA BI 50014-2024):<\/strong><\/p>\n<table border=\"\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644\u0647 \u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a IP<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u062a\u0646\u0628\u064a\u0647\u0627\u062a<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>1<\/td>\n<td>IP10<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 NEMA 1 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631\u061b IP10 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>3\u060c 3R<\/td>\n<td>IP24 (\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 IP54)<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0641\u062a\u0642\u0631 NEMA 3R \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 (IP5X)\u061b \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u2260 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 IP<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>4\u060c 4X<\/td>\n<td>IP65 \u0623\u0648 IP66<\/td>\n<td>\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0634 NEMA \u2248 \u0646\u0641\u0627\u062b\u0627\u062a IP65\/66\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>12, 13<\/td>\n<td>IP54 \u0623\u0648 IP52<\/td>\n<td>\u064a\u0631\u0643\u0632 NEMA 12\/13 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0637\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u061b IP54 \u0623\u0648\u0633\u0639<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td>6\u060c 6P<\/td>\n<td>IP67 \u0623\u0648 IP68<\/td>\n<td>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a NEMA \u2248 IP67 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 IP68<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0648\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0634\u0627\u0634 NEMA 65 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 65 \u0631\u0637\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629. \u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 IP66 100 \u0644\u062a\u0631\/\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 100 \u0643\u064a\u0644\u0648 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0643\u0627\u0644 \u0645\u0646 3 \u0623\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0631. \u0645\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0628\u0647\u0629 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 NEMA \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 (\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 X) \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u062c\u0632\u0621\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 IP. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a (NEMA 13) \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0644\u0647 \u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626 IP.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c IP \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621:<\/strong> \u062a\u062d\u062f\u062f NEMA \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0631 IP \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 NEC \u0648 UL \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a NEMA \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 CE \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a IP \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631 IEC 60529.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0625\u0631\u0634\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c:<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 NEMA \u0648 IP (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u201cNEMA 4X \/ IP66\u201d). \u064a\u0642\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631:<\/strong> \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u062f\u0639\u0649 \u0628\u0627\u0626\u0639 \u0623\u0646 \u201cNEMA 4X \u064a\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0644 IP65\u201d\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u062a\u0648\u0636\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 ANSI\/NEMA 250 \u0648 IEC 60529.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0624:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 IP54 \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a NEMA 12 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0635\u064a\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 <strong>NEMA BI 50014-2024<\/strong>, <em>\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0628\u0648\u0627\u062a (\u0631\u0645\u0632 IP): \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629<\/em>, \u060c \u0646\u0634\u0631\u062a\u0647 NEMA \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0636\u064a\u062d \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0648\u0642.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u0642\u062f \u0631\u0623\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0648\u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a: \u0623\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0645\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0633\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u064a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0643.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u061f<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a<\/strong> (\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062e\u0627\u0636\u0639\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0629\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633):<\/p>\n<p>\u2192 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0640 NEMA 1 \u0623\u0648 2 \u0623\u0648 5 \u0623\u0648 12 \u0623\u0648 13. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 2.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642<\/strong> (\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0636\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0642\u0633):<\/p>\n<p>\u2192 \u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0628\u0640 NEMA 3 \u0623\u0648 3R \u0623\u0648 3S \u0623\u0648 4 \u0623\u0648 4X \u0623\u0648 6 \u0623\u0648 6P. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 3.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 2 (\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a): \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643\u061f<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u0629 \u2192 <strong>NEMA 1<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u2192 <strong>NEMA 12<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u2192 <strong>NEMA 5<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0648 \u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0637\u0639 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u2192 <strong>NEMA 1 \u0623\u0648 12<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\u060c \u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u2192 <strong>NEMA 13<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0645\u062a\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0643\u062b\u0641\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629 \u2192 <strong>NEMA 1<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0637\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0634 \u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641 \u2192 <strong>NEMA 2 \u0623\u0648 12<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 NEMA 1 \u0623\u0648 12 \u0645\u0639 \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a\/\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0645\u0645\u0643\u0646. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0644\u0642 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 NEMA 5 \u0623\u0648 12 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0630\u0648 \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 (Pro-Tip #1).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u2192 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 5 (\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 3 (\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a): \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0634\u0627\u0634\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/strong> \u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0637\u0631\u060c \u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0645\u062f\u060c \u062b\u0644\u062c \u0641\u0642\u0637 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u2190 <strong>NEMA 3<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0627\u064a\u0631 \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u2190 <strong>NEMA 3R<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627)<\/li>\n<li>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u063a\u0637\u064a\u062a\u0647 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0644\u064a\u062f \u2190 <strong>NEMA 3S<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u060c \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0631\u0634\u0627\u0634\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2192 <strong>\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 NEMA 4 \u0623\u0648 4X.<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3R \u0633\u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644. \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 4 \u0644\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0641\u064a\u0636\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0624\u0642\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u063a\u0645\u0631:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2192 <strong>NEMA 6 \u0623\u0648 6P<\/strong> (\u0646\u0627\u062f\u0631\u061b \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u064a \u0628\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a 4\/4X).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 4 (\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a): \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/h3>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0647\u0648 <strong>\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0642\u0629 X):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a (\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 1 \u0645\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u064a\u0637) \u2190 <strong>3X \u0623\u0648 3RX \u0623\u0648 4X<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629 (\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631) \u2190 <strong>4X \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 316<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u062c\u0648 \u0623\u0643\u0651\u0627\u0644 \u2190 <strong>4X (\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629)<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a \u2190 <strong>4X \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u2190 <strong>4X \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0631 \u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0628\u0648\u0644):<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u062c\u0627\u0641 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062d\/\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u2190 <strong>3 \u0623\u0648 3R \u0623\u0648 4 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 (\u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 40-150% \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a X)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631\u0627\u062a X:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0639\u0627\u0645 \u2190 <strong>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 304<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\/\u0644\u0644\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u2190 <strong>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 316<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0627\u064a\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0644\u0642 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0632\u0646 \u2190 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0624\u0627\u0644 5: \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u061f<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 (\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629) \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 500 \u0645\u0646 NEC\u061f<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 1 (\u063a\u0627\u0632\u0627\u062a\/\u0623\u0628\u062e\u0631\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2192 <strong>NEMA Type 7<\/strong> (\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062f\u0631\u062c \u0641\u064a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 UL 1203)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0633\u0645 1 (\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0642):<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2192 <strong>NEMA Type 9<\/strong> (\u0645\u0636\u0627\u062f \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0645\u0646\u062c\u0645 \u0641\u062d\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2192 <strong>NEMA Type 10<\/strong> (\u0645\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0645\u0646 MSHA)<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0627\u060c \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>\u2190 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629 1-4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0647\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0644 \u0623\u0628\u062f\u064b\u0627 NEMA 4 \u0623\u0648 12 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629. \u062e\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\/\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0623\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0648\u0627\u062d.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h3>\u0645\u0644\u062e\u0635 \u0634\u062c\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0628\u062f\u0623 \u0647\u0646\u0627:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062e\u0637\u0631\u061f<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644\u0649 \u2190 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 7<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u2190 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 9<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0644\u0627 \u2190 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 2<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0623\u0645 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u061f<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u2190 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 3<\/li>\n<li>\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u2190 \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0642\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u2190 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\/\u0648\u0628\u0631 \u2190 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 12<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0643\u062b\u064a\u0641\u060c \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0631\u0628\u0629 \u2192 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0645\u0633<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a\/\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f \u2192 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 13<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642\u061f<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0631\u0634 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645) \u2192 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 3R<\/strong> \u0623\u0648 <strong>3<\/strong> (\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631)<\/li>\n<li>\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\/\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u2192 \u0627\u0630\u0647\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 #5<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0645\u0631 \u2192 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 6\/6P<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u061f<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639 (\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u060c \u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a) \u2192 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4X<\/strong><\/li>\n<li>\u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636 (\u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644\u060c \u062c\u0627\u0641\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062d\/\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a) \u2192 <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0627\u0628\u0639<\/strong><\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p>\u0647\u0643\u0630\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 <strong>\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/strong> (3R \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645)\u060c, <strong>\u0643\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0642\u0627\u062f \u0628\u0623\u0646 12 &gt; 4)\u060c \u0648 <strong>\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong> (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0641\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 4X \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 3R \u0623\u0648 4 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627).<\/p>\n<figure><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-20242\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Decision-flowchart-for-NEMA-enclosure-type-selection.webp\" alt=\"Decision flowchart for NEMA enclosure type selection\" width=\"1000\" height=\"1000\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Decision-flowchart-for-NEMA-enclosure-type-selection.webp 1000w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Decision-flowchart-for-NEMA-enclosure-type-selection-300x300.webp 300w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Decision-flowchart-for-NEMA-enclosure-type-selection-150x150.webp 150w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Decision-flowchart-for-NEMA-enclosure-type-selection-768x768.webp 768w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Decision-flowchart-for-NEMA-enclosure-type-selection-12x12.webp 12w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Decision-flowchart-for-NEMA-enclosure-type-selection-600x600.webp 600w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2025\/11\/Decision-flowchart-for-NEMA-enclosure-type-selection-100x100.webp 100w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 1000px) 100vw, 1000px\" \/><\/figure>\n<p><em>\u0627\u0644\u0634\u0643\u0644 4: \u0645\u062e\u0637\u0637 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0628\u064a \u0644\u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0634\u0623\u0646 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 NEMA. \u0627\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 5 \u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631) \u0645\u0639 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a.<\/em><\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0628\u0627\u0634\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 - \u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 40-150%. \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0643 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 (\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0626\u0637 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0633 18 \u00d7 16 \u00d7 8 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629)<\/h3>\n<table border=\"\">\n<tbody>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>\u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/td>\n<td><strong>\u0645\u0645\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 NEMA 1<\/strong><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>1<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\\$120-\\$180<\/td>\n<td>\u062e\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>3R<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\\$250-\\$380<\/td>\n<td>+108-111%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/td>\n<td>\\$450-\\$650<\/td>\n<td>+275-261%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4X<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 304<\/td>\n<td>\\$850-\\$1,200<\/td>\n<td>+608-567%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>4X<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 316<\/td>\n<td>\\$1,200-\\$1,850<\/td>\n<td>+900-928%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<tr>\n<td><strong>12<\/strong><\/td>\n<td>\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u062d\u0634\u064a\u0629<\/td>\n<td>\\$220-\\$320<\/td>\n<td>+83-78%<\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n<p>\u0645\u0644\u0627\u062d\u0638\u0629 <strong>\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong>: \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 4 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4X (\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644 304) \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 89-85%. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 316 \u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0644\u0633 \u0633\u062a\u064a\u0644 \u062a\u0636\u064a\u0641 167-185%. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u0631\u0648\u0639 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 50 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \\$20,000-\\$60,000 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u062d\u062f\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0623\u062e\u0637\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629<\/h3>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0623 #1: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f 4X \u0644\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/strong> \u064a\u0644\u062c\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u0648\u0646 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u201c\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629\u201d \u0623\u0648 \u064a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0644\u0644\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0635\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0627\u062d\u064a \u0645\u0639 20 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644 (\u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0644\u062d\u060c \u0628\u062f\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629) \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 4X \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623. \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629: \\$32,000. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062d\u062f\u062f\u0648\u0627 3R \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a (\u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0641\u0642\u0637)\u060c \u0644\u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \\$7,600 - \\$24,400 \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644: \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u061f\u201d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 3R \u0623\u0648 4 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644. \u0648\u0641\u0631 <strong>\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0639\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0623 #2: \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 3R \u0641\u064a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 (\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/strong> \u201c\u064a\u0628\u062f\u0648 \u0623\u0646 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u201c \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0640 \u201d\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629\".\u201d<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u062e\u0637\u0623 \\$47K \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u062a\u0627\u062d - \u0641\u0634\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u062a\u064a\u0634\u060c \u0648\u062e\u0633\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0646\u062a\u0627\u062c\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/strong> \u0627\u0633\u0623\u0644: \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u0633\u064a\u062a\u0645 \u063a\u0633\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u061f\u201d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4\/4X. \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u2260 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0623 #3: \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f 12 \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 4 (\u0643\u0630\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649)<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0623\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 = \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0644\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0631\u0643 \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f NEMA 12 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0647 \u201c12 \u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0646 4\u201d. \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0639\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0645\u0637\u0631\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062d\u062f\u0629\u060c \u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642. \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644: \\$8,500 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 + \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/strong> \u0627\u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0623\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 NEMA \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627. 12 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a. 4 \u0645\u062e\u0635\u0635 \u0644\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642. \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629\u060c \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0623 #4: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0641\u0631\u0627\u0637 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0636 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u062a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 NEMA 4X \u0645\u0639 VFD \u0648 PLC \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0636\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\/\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \u0645\u064f\u0635\u0641\u0649. \u0623\u062f\u0649 \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0639\u0631\u064a\u0636 \u062e\u062a\u0645 4X \u0644\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631 (\u062a\u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629). \u0628\u0639\u062f \u0633\u062a\u0629 \u0623\u0634\u0647\u0631\u060c \u062a\u0633\u0628\u0628\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0641\u0634\u0644 VFD. \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0644\u0627 \u0628\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 (\\$2,800) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u062d\u0629 \\$300.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 <strong>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 #1<\/strong>- \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642 (4X\u060c 12) \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0648\u062d \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a. \u0636\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0632\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0630\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u062e\u0637\u0623 #5: \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/strong> \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0633\u0647\u0648\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 NEMA 4 \u0623\u0641\u0642\u064a\u064b\u0627 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0645\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0623\u0639\u0644\u0649) \u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0623\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u062a\u062c\u0645\u0639 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0627\u0628 \u0648\u0648\u062c\u062f\u062a \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629. \u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a: \\$3,200.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u0644\u0627\u062d:<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0628\u0639 <strong>\u0646\u0635\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0627\u062d\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 #3<\/strong>- \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a NEMA 3R \u0648 4 \u0648 6 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0623\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0631\u0641 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u062c\u064a\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d. \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062b\u0628\u064a\u062a \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 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NEMA 12 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0645\u0646 NEMA 4 - \u0641\u0647\u064a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062a\u0645\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627. \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 NEMA \u0647\u064a \u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0631\u064a\u062c\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643: \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a (12)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a (3R)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0642 (4)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 (4X).<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0641\u062e \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0633\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0636\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u201c\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u201d \u062a\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621. \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0627. \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 NEMA 3R \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 (5 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0627\u062a\/\u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0633\u0627\u0642\u0637). \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 NEMA 4 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 (65 \u062c\u0627\u0644\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0642\u064a\u0642\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f 65 \u0631\u0637\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0643\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u0635\u0629 \u0645\u0631\u0628\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u0648\u0627\u064a\u0627). \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u062a\u0643 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637\u060c \u0641\u0633\u0648\u0641 \u064a\u0641\u0634\u0644 3R. \u0623\u0646\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0628\u0644\u063a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u062f\u0631\u0647 \\$200-\\$400 \u0645\u0642\u062f\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u062e\u0637\u0623 \\$47K.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0636\u0631\u064a\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/strong> \u0628\u0627\u0647\u0638 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0645\u0646 - 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(2) \u201c\u0647\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0631\u062a\u0641\u0639\u061f\u201d \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u0641\u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 4X. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0643\u0644\u062a\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062c\u0627\u0628\u062a\u064a\u0646 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0641\u064a\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 3R \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 60-70\u066a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 4X.<\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0625\u0637\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0646 5 \u0623\u0633\u0626\u0644\u0629: \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u064a\u0631\u060c \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 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\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 1 (\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 4X (\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644) \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 7\/9 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631\/\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629).<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 NEMA 4 \u0648 NEMA 4X\u061f<\/h3>\n<p><strong>NEMA 4<\/strong> \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 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\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0627\u062a NEMA 4 <em>\u0632\u0627\u0626\u062f<\/em> \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 304 \u0623\u0648 316) \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0631\u0634 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 600 \u0633\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 CO2\/SO2. \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0648\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 40-150\u066a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0628\u0640 NEMA 4.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0649 \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 4X \u0639\u0644\u0649 4:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0628\u062d\u0631\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0645\u064a\u0627\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a\u060c \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u064a \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u062d \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 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\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0648\u064a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0648\u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0635\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u0641\u0625\u0646 NEMA 3R \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u0645\u064a \u0645\u0646:<\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0627\u062a\u062c \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u064a\u0627\u062d (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 NEMA 3 \u0623\u0648 4 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\u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643 <em>\u0644\u0627<\/em> \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0628\u0631\u062f (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 NEMA 13)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 (\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 NEMA 3R \u0623\u0648 4)<\/li>\n<li>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645\u0629 - \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u062f\u0639\u0627\u062a \u0648\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u063a\u0633\u0648\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 NEMA 4 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u0646\u0639\u0645\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 NEMA 4 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0648\u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637\u060c \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630). \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f\u0647 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0641\u0631\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>NEMA 4 \u0645\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0644\u0627\u0642:<\/strong> \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u062c\u062f \u0641\u062a\u062d\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0647\u0648\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062d\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f. \u0633\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0630\u064a \u062d\u0644\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u063a\u0644\u0642\u0629 (\u0645\u0643\u064a\u0641 \u0647\u0648\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0628\u0627\u062f\u0644 \u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u064a) \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0631\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631\u064b\u0627 - \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u064a\u0641 800 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 - 3500 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 NEMA 12 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629<\/strong> \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0642\u064a\u0637 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0631\u0630\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0641\u064a\u0641) \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 30-50\u066a \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u0645\u0646 NEMA 4.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 NEMA 4 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0639\u0646\u062f\u0645\u0627:<\/strong> \u0623\u0646\u062a \u0628\u062d\u0627\u062c\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0625\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645 (\u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062d\u0636\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u062f\u0644\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u060c \u063a\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644) \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u062d\u0643\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 NEMA 12.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0631\u0642 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a NEMA \u0648 IP\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a NEMA (ANSI\/NEMA 250) \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u0629 \u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0629 - \u0628\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0630\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a).<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a IP (IEC 60529) \u0647\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0631\u0645\u0632\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0646 (IP<strong>XY<\/strong>) \u0644\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644: \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 = \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0644\u0628\u0629 (0-6)\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062b\u0627\u0646\u064a = \u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0648\u0627\u0626\u0644 (0-9). \u062a\u0631\u0643\u0632 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641\u0627\u062a IP \u0641\u0642\u0637 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u062e\u0648\u0644\u061b \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0627\u0641\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a\u0629<\/strong> (\u0644\u0643\u0644 NEMA BI 50014-2024):<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>NEMA 1 \u2248 IP10<\/li>\n<li>NEMA 3R \u2248 IP24 (\u0623\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0646\u064b\u0627 IP54)<\/li>\n<li>NEMA 4\/4X \u2248 IP65 \u0623\u0648 IP66<\/li>\n<li>NEMA 12 \u2248 IP54<\/li>\n<li>NEMA 6\/6P \u2248 IP67 \u0623\u0648 IP68<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0642\u0637\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0647\u064a <em>\u062a\u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064a<\/em> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u064a\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0637\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 NEMA \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644\u060c \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u0639\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0632\u064a\u062a) \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0646\u0627\u0648\u0644\u0647\u0627 IP. \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0646\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062d\u062f\u062f \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u0632\u062f\u0648\u062c (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u201cNEMA 4X \/ IP66\u201d) \u0648\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0643\u0644\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0646.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u062a\u0635\u0646\u064a\u0641 NEMA \u0627\u0644\u0630\u064a \u0623\u062d\u062a\u0627\u062c\u0647 \u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0635\u0627\u0646\u0639 \u062a\u062c\u0647\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u063a\u0630\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b <strong>\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 NEMA 4X<\/strong> \u0644\u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0628:<\/p>\n<ol>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644:<\/strong> \u062a\u0641\u0631\u0636 \u0644\u0648\u0627\u0626\u062d USDA \u0648 FDA \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u062a\u0638\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0636\u063a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062e\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a (\u0647\u064a\u062f\u0631\u0648\u0643\u0633\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0648\u062f\u064a\u0648\u0645 \u0648\u062d\u0645\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0633\u0641\u0648\u0631\u064a\u0643). \u062a\u062c\u062a\u0627\u0632 NEMA 4X \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645\u061b 3R \u0644\u0627 \u062a\u0641\u0639\u0644 \u0630\u0644\u0643.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644:<\/strong> \u062a\u0647\u0627\u062c\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0638\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a. \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (\u0627\u0644\u062f\u0631\u062c\u0629 304 \u0623\u0648 316) \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u064a\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0637\u0648\u064a\u0644\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062f.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0635\u062d\u064a:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0637\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0633\u0647\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0644\u064a.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 304 \u0647\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u064a\u0627\u0631. \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 316 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646\u062a \u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0643\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0643\u0644\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639 \u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><strong>\u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641:<\/strong> \u064a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 NEMA 4X \u0645\u0646 600 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 1850 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u062d\u062c\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0645\u0648\u0630\u062c\u064a\u0629 (\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 150 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0625\u0644\u0649 400 \u062f\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a NEMA 3R). \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0628\u0631\u064a\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0638\u064a\u0645\u064a\u060c \u0648\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644\u060c \u0648\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0641\u062d\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0634\u0644\u0629.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0647\u0644 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a NEMA \u0645\u0637\u0644\u0648\u0628\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a NEMA \u0646\u0641\u0633\u0647\u0627 \u0644\u064a\u0633\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646\u064a\u0629 - \u0644\u0627 \u064a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0646\u0648\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0637\u0646\u064a \u0644\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0621 (NEC) \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 NEMA \u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>NEC 110.3(B)<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>NEC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 500-506<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 (NEMA 7\u060c 9) \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629).<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0642\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0637\u0627\u062a \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0635 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0636\u0627\u0626\u064a (AHJs)<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0627\u0641\u064d \u0644\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 (\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c NEMA 3R \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u0629 \u063a\u0633\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u0637\u0648\u0645)\u060c \u0641\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647 \u0631\u0641\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a:<\/strong> \u062d\u062f\u062f \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a NEMA \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0627\u0637\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0648\u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629 UL 50\/50E. \u064a\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0641\u062a\u0634\u0648\u0646 \u0639\u0646 \u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a UL \u0643\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<h3>\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0642\u062a \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a NEMA\u061f<\/h3>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0641\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0636\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0648\u0639 NEMA \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>NEMA 1 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a (\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u062c\u0627\u0641\u0629):<\/strong> 15-25+ \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>NEMA 3R \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a (\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644):<\/strong> 10-15 \u0633\u0646\u0629\u061b \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0638\u0647\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623\/\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0641\u064a 5-10 \u0633\u0646\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0637\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>NEMA 4 \u062e\u0627\u0631\u062c\u064a (\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0631\u0636 \u0645\u0639\u062a\u062f\u0644):<\/strong> 8-12 \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u062a\u062f\u0647\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0644\u0627\u0621 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u062e\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0637\u0628\u0629\/\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>NEMA 4X \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 (304 \u0623\u0648 316):<\/strong> 20-30+ \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0639\u0638\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a. \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u062f\u0648\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u062d\u0644\u064a 316 \u0644\u0645\u062f\u0629 30+ \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0646\u0649 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644.<\/li>\n<li><strong>NEMA 4X \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0644\u064a\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0632\u062c\u0627\u062c\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> 20-25+ \u0633\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u0648\u0627\u0646\u064a\u0629\u061b \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0623\u0634\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u0648\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0641\u0633\u062c\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0643\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u062f\u0648\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u064a\u0627\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0629 NEMA 4X \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0635\u062f\u0623 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u062f\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 NEMA 4 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0648\u0644\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u064a \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u062f\u0648\u0645 2-3 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0637\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0622\u0643\u0644. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u062f\u0649 20 \u0639\u0627\u0645\u064b\u0627\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 4X \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0627 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0623\u062e\u0630 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631.<\/p>\n<hr \/>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627<\/h2>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>ANSI\/NEMA 250-2020<\/strong> - \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 (1000 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u0643\u062d\u062f \u0623\u0642\u0635\u0649)<\/li>\n<li><strong>UL 50<\/strong> - \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u064a\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u0627\u0621)<\/li>\n<li><strong>UL 50E<\/strong> - \u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u064a\u0626\u064a\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>IEC 60529<\/strong> - \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0631\u0645\u0632 IP)<\/li>\n<li><strong>NEMA BI 50014-2024<\/strong> - \u062f\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a (\u0631\u0645\u0632 IP): \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0632\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>UL 1203<\/strong> - \u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0646\u0641\u062c\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0627\u0634\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629)<\/li>\n<li><strong>NEC \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u062f\u0629 500-506<\/strong> - \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0642\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0631\u0629 (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0641\u0629)<\/li>\n<li><strong>NEC 110.3(B)<\/strong> - \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0643\u064a\u0628 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 (\u062a\u0639\u0644\u064a\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0631\u0643\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0646\u0639\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0627\u0645\u062a\u062b\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0641\u0645\u0628\u0631 2025<\/strong>, \u060c \u062a\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u062c\u0645\u064a\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0631\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0623\u062d\u062f\u062b \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0635\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0634\u0648\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Monday morning, 7:15 AM. The health inspector walks into your food processing plant, points at the motor control enclosure in the packaging area, and says four words that stop production cold: &#8220;This fails the inspection.&#8221; The enclosure is NEMA 3R\u2014weather-resistant, rated for outdoor use, perfect for rain and sleet. Except this isn&#8217;t a gentle outdoor [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":20237,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-20234","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20234","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=20234"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20234\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20244,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/20234\/revisions\/20244"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/20237"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=20234"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=20234"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=20234"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}