{"id":10547,"date":"2024-11-26T18:33:28","date_gmt":"2024-11-26T10:33:28","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/viox.com\/?p=10547"},"modified":"2024-12-03T14:42:57","modified_gmt":"2024-12-03T06:42:57","slug":"npn-vs-pnp-proximity-sensors","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/npn-vs-pnp-proximity-sensors\/","title":{"rendered":"\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 NPN \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 PNP"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"product-intro\">\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0642\u0627\u0631\u0628 PNP \u0648NPN\u060c \u0648\u0647\u064a \u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645\u060c \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0628\u062a\u0632\u0648\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0648\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u0628\u0625\u0631\u0633\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627.<\/p>\n<p><img fetchpriority=\"high\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-10410\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/symbol-of-proximity-sensor_.webp\" alt=\"close-up of a machine\" width=\"739\" height=\"389\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/symbol-of-proximity-sensor_.webp 1252w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/symbol-of-proximity-sensor_-300x158.webp 300w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/symbol-of-proximity-sensor_-1024x540.webp 1024w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/symbol-of-proximity-sensor_-768x405.webp 768w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/symbol-of-proximity-sensor_-18x9.webp 18w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/symbol-of-proximity-sensor_-600x316.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 739px) 100vw, 739px\" \/><\/p>\n<p style=\"text-align: center;\"><a href=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/sensors\/\">\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 VIOX<\/a><\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a PNP \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a NPN<\/h2>\n<p>\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0648NPN\u060c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0631\u064a\u062f \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0644\u064a\u060c \u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0646\u0648\u0639\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629. \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0626\u064a\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u062a\u0647\u0645\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u0627\u0646\u0632\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0631. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0628\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u0649 \u0623\u0648 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0645\u064a\u064a\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u064a\u062d\u062f\u062f \u0645\u062f\u0649 \u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u0644\u0639\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 PNP \u0648NPN \u062f\u0648\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u062d\u0627\u0633\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u062f\u0627\u062e\u0644 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u064a\u0634\u0627\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u064a\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \"\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631\"\u060c \u062e\u0631\u062c \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627. \u0648\u0647\u0630\u0627 \u064a\u0639\u0646\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0634\u063a\u064a\u0644 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644.<\/p>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u060c \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u0645 \"\u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633\u0629\"\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u062a\u0648\u0641\u064a\u0631 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647\u0627. \u062a\u0642\u0648\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062f\u0627\u0626\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644 \u0639\u0646 \u0637\u0631\u064a\u0642 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636.<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0644\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0648\u0641\u0642\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0630\u0644\u0643:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u0629 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f: \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c (\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><strong><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-10549\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors02.webp\" alt=\"PNP Proximity Sensor 3-Wire configuration\" width=\"612\" height=\"344\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors02.webp 1920w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors02-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors02-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors02-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors02-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors02-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors02-600x338.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 612px) 100vw, 612px\" \/><\/strong><\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u0623\u064a\u0636\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643:<\/strong>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0635\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f: \u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c (\u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647)<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone wp-image-10550\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors01.webp\" alt=\"NPN Proximity Sensor 3-Wire configuration\" width=\"594\" height=\"334\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors01.webp 1920w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors01-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors01-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors01-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors01-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors01-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors01-600x338.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 594px) 100vw, 594px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0627\u0633\u064a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0641\u0627\u0639\u0644 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0628\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062b\u0627\u0644\u060c \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 (PLC)\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0636\u0628\u0637 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f. \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a PLC \u0643\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u0639\u062f \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0641\u0646\u064a\u064a\u0646 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630\u0647\u0627\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0636\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0645\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a<\/h2>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-10548\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors03.webp\" alt=\"Regional Usage Preferences\" width=\"704\" height=\"396\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors03.webp 1920w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors03-300x169.webp 300w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors03-1024x576.webp 1024w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors03-768x432.webp 768w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors03-1536x864.webp 1536w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors03-18x10.webp 18w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-vs-PNP-Proximity-Sensors03-600x338.webp 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 704px) 100vw, 704px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a PNP \u0648NPN \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a PNP \u0646\u0638\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a PLC \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0648\u0642\u0639 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0644\u0627 \u0633\u064a\u0645\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u064a\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a NPN \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0648\u0627\u0633\u0639 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062f\u0641\u0648\u0639\u0629 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0645\u0627\u0631\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0631\u064a\u062e\u064a\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0626\u0645\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 (PNP) \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631 (PNP) \u0648\u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631 (NPN) \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0632\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0644\u0645.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0648 NPN \u0645\u0646 \u062e\u0644\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645. \u0641\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0645\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0627\u0626\u0639\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0639\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 (PLCs) \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u064a\u0629\u060c \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0645\u0644\u0627\u0621\u0645\u0629 \u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a NPN. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0641\u064a\u062f \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP. \u064a\u0639\u062f \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0623\u0645\u0631\u064b\u0627 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u063a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0647\u0645\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0645\u062b\u0644 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0633 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629. \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u062a\u0642\u064a\u064a\u0645 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0647\u0645 \u0628\u0639\u0646\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062d\u0641\u0627\u0638 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0648\u0638\u0627\u0626\u0641\u0647.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 PNP \u0648 NPN \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0643\u0628\u064a\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0644\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645. \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a PNP\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0642\u0644 \u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627. \u0648\u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0643\u0633 \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN\u060c \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u063a\u0631\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631\u060c \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0641\u0639\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u062d\u064a\u062b \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0648\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u062d\u062a\u0648\u064a \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0646\u062f\u0633\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0631\u0627\u0639\u0627\u0629 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a PNP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a NPN.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u064a\u062a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u062d\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0637\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u0628\u0631\u0645\u062c\u0629 (PLC) \u0623\u0648 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062e\u0631\u0649.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u060c \u064a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0644\u062e\u0635\u0627\u0626\u0635\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0622\u0645\u0646\u0629 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062d\u062f\u0648\u062b \u0639\u0637\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641\u060c \u064a\u0645\u062a\u062f \u062a\u0623\u062b\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0627 \u0647\u0648 \u0623\u0628\u0639\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062c\u0631\u062f \u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0648\u062b\u0648\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0629 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0627\u0645 \u0641\u064a \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062a\u0645\u062a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643<\/h2>\n<p>\u062a\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0641 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u0627\u062a PNP \u0648NPN \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0642\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0648\u0644 \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0628\u062f\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0648\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643. \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062c \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u062d\u0648\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636. \u064a\u0624\u062b\u0631 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0644\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>PNP (\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0631):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628 (L-).<\/li>\n<li><strong>NPN (\u063a\u0631\u0642):<\/strong> \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 (L+).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone  wp-image-10551\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pnp-v-npn-graphic-2.png\" alt=\"\" width=\"797\" height=\"1037\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pnp-v-npn-graphic-2.png 1140w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pnp-v-npn-graphic-2-230x300.png 230w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pnp-v-npn-graphic-2-787x1024.png 787w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pnp-v-npn-graphic-2-768x1000.png 768w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pnp-v-npn-graphic-2-9x12.png 9w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/pnp-v-npn-graphic-2-600x781.png 600w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 797px) 100vw, 797px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0628\u0639 \u0623\u0644\u0648\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0635\u0637\u0644\u0627\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633\u064a\u064b\u0627:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0628\u0646\u064a \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642: \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628\/\u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636\u064a<\/li>\n<li>\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f: \u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062e\u0631\u0627\u062c<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 PNP \u0648NPN \u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0648\u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u064f\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u062f\u064a\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627\u060c \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u063a\u0645 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0647 \u0622\u062e\u0630 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u063a\u064a\u0631.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 NPN PLC<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u062b\u0644\u0627\u062b\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0648\u0639 NPN \u0625\u0644\u0649 PLC\u060c \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0647\u0645 \u0641\u0647\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u0629 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062f\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0648\u0638\u064a\u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0628\u0646\u064a:<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 (+) \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0623\u0632\u0631\u0642:<\/strong> \u0642\u0645 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0627\u0644\u0628 (-) \u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f (\u0627\u0644\u062e\u0631\u062c):<\/strong> \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0628\u0637\u0631\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 PLC<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignnone size-full wp-image-10552\" src=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-Sensor-PLC-Wiring.webp\" alt=\"\" width=\"560\" height=\"545\" srcset=\"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-Sensor-PLC-Wiring.webp 560w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-Sensor-PLC-Wiring-300x292.webp 300w, https:\/\/test.viox.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2024\/11\/NPN-Sensor-PLC-Wiring-12x12.webp 12w\" sizes=\"(max-width: 560px) 100vw, 560px\" \/><\/p>\n<p>\u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 PLC \u0643\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0644\u0644\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 NPN. \u0641\u064a \u0647\u0630\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646\u060c \u064a\u062a\u062f\u0641\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644 PLC \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0631\u0636 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631. \u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0631\u0648\u0631\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0628\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0625\u062f\u062e\u0627\u0644 PLC \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a NPN (\u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0637\u0633\u0629) \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0625\u062c\u0631\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a. \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 PLC \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0642\u0627\u0628\u0644\u0629 \u0644\u0644\u062a\u0643\u0648\u064a\u0646 \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u064a\u0639\u0627\u0628 \u0643\u0644 \u0645\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a NPN \u0648 PNP\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0631\u0648\u0646\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u062f\u0629 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a NPN\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u062a\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0648\u0635\u0644\u0629 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628\u0629 \u0645\u0634\u062a\u0631\u0643\u0629\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u064a\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0641\u064a \u0628\u0639\u0636 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a. \u0648\u0645\u0639 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u064a\u062c\u0628 \u062a\u0648\u062e\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0630\u0631 \u0644\u0636\u0645\u0627\u0646 \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u062a\u062c\u0627\u0648\u0632 \u0625\u062c\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062d\u0648\u0628 \u0633\u0639\u0629 \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629.<\/p>\n<h2>\u0645\u0639\u0627\u064a\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0648NPN\u060c \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0648\u0627\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642:<\/strong> \u062a\u0623\u0643\u062f \u0645\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u064a\u0637\u0627\u0628\u0642 \u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0644\u062f\u064a\u0643. \u062a\u064f\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u063a\u0627\u0631\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u062f\u062e\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0641\u0636\u064a\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0645\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0639\u062f \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0634\u064a\u0648\u0639\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0648\u0631\u0648\u0628\u0627 \u0648\u0623\u0645\u0631\u064a\u0643\u0627 \u0627\u0644\u0634\u0645\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0645 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0641\u064a \u0622\u0633\u064a\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0626\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a PNP \u0639\u0645\u0648\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646\u0627\u0639\u0629 \u0623\u0641\u0636\u0644 \u0636\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0636\u0648\u0636\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0645\u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062c\u0639\u0644\u0647\u0627 \u0645\u0641\u0636\u0644\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0635\u0627\u062e\u0628\u0629 \u0643\u0647\u0631\u0628\u0627\u0626\u064a\u064b\u0627.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0635\u0645\u064a\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645:<\/strong> \u0636\u0639 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0648\u062a\u0639\u0642\u064a\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0629. \u0642\u062f \u062a\u0633\u062a\u0647\u0644\u0643 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a PNP \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0623\u0643\u0628\u0631 \u0648\u0644\u0643\u0646\u0647\u0627 \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643\u064b\u0627 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/strong> \u0641\u064a \u062d\u0627\u0644\u0629 \u062a\u0631\u0642\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0623\u0648 \u062a\u0648\u0633\u0639\u062a\u0647\u060c \u0627\u062e\u062a\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062a\u0648\u0627\u0641\u0642\u0629 \u0645\u0639 \u0625\u0639\u062f\u0627\u062f\u0627\u062a\u0643 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u062c\u0646\u0628 \u0625\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0643 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0648\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0631 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0631\u0627\u062c\u0639 \u062f\u0627\u0626\u0645\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0648\u0627\u0635\u0641\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u062d\u0643\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635\u0629 \u0628\u0643 \u0648\u0641\u0643\u0631 \u0641\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062d\u062a\u064a\u0627\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0643 \u0639\u0646\u062f \u0627\u062a\u062e\u0627\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0647\u0627\u0626\u064a.<\/p>\n<h2>\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0646\u0648\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f<\/h2>\n<p>\u0644\u062a\u062d\u062f\u064a\u062f \u0645\u0627 \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0627\u0635 \u0628\u0643 \u0647\u0648 NPN \u0623\u0648 PNP\u060c \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646\u0643 \u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0648\u0627\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062e\u0637\u0648\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0627\u0644\u064a\u0629:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li>\u0627\u0636\u0628\u0637 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0648\u0636\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631.<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0628\u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b 24 \u0641\u0648\u0644\u062a \u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0645\u0631).<\/li>\n<li>\u0642\u0645 \u0628\u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u062e\u0631\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0623\u0633\u0648\u062f).<\/li>\n<li>\u0648\u0635\u0650\u0651\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u0628\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062d\u0645\u0631 \u0628\u0633\u0644\u0643 \u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0628 (\u0639\u0627\u062f\u0629\u064b \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0628\u0646\u064a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u0648\u0646).<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0643\u0627\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u0627\u0632 \u0627\u0644\u0642\u064a\u0627\u0633 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0639\u062f\u062f \u064a\u0642\u0631\u0623 \u062c\u0647\u062f\u064b\u0627 \u0642\u0631\u064a\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0646 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0645\u062f\u0627\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u060c \u0641\u0647\u0648 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 PNP. \u0625\u0630\u0627 \u0644\u0645 \u062a\u0643\u0646 \u0647\u0646\u0627\u0643 \u0642\u0631\u0627\u0621\u0629 \u062c\u0647\u062f \u0639\u0646\u062f \u062a\u0646\u0634\u064a\u0637\u0647\u060c \u0641\u0645\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062a\u0645\u0644 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 NPN.<\/p>\n<p>\u0628\u062f\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0645\u0646 \u0630\u0644\u0643\u060c \u062a\u062d\u0642\u0642 \u0645\u0646 \u0648\u0631\u0642\u0629 \u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631 \u0623\u0648 \u0627\u0628\u062d\u062b \u0639\u0646 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0644\u0627\u0645\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0648\u062c\u0648\u062f\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062c\u0633\u0645 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631. \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0645\u0648\u0633\u0648\u0645\u0629 \u0628\u0631\u0645\u0632 \"+\"\u060c \u0628\u064a\u0646\u0645\u0627 \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062d\u0645\u0644 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a NPN \u0631\u0645\u0632 \"-\".<\/p>\n<p>\u062a\u0630\u0643\u0631 \u0623\u0646 \u062d\u0633\u0627\u0633\u0627\u062a PNP \u0645\u0635\u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 (\u062a\u062a\u0635\u0644 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class=\"ast-oembed-container\" style=\"height: 100%;\"><iframe title=\"\u0643\u064a\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0631\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0645\u0641\u0627\u062a\u064a\u062d \u0627\u0644\u0642\u0631\u0628 NPN \u0648 PNP\" width=\"500\" height=\"281\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/BxjsZW4aLhQ?feature=oembed\" frameborder=\"0\" allow=\"accelerometer; autoplay; clipboard-write; encrypted-media; gyroscope; picture-in-picture; web-share\" referrerpolicy=\"strict-origin-when-cross-origin\" allowfullscreen><\/iframe><\/div>\n<h2>\u0627\u0644\u0622\u062b\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0631\u062a\u0628\u0629 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u062a\u0643\u0644\u0641\u0629 \u0623\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0639 \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0627\u0631<\/h2>\n<p>\u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u0623\u0646 \u064a\u0643\u0648\u0646 \u0644\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 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\u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0645\u0642\u0627\u0648\u0645 \u0633\u062d\u0628 \u0644\u062a\u0641\u0633\u064a\u0631 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0628\u0634\u0643\u0644 \u0635\u062d\u064a\u062d\u060c \u0645\u0641\u064a\u062f\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0639\u0645\u0644\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0645\u0646\u062e\u0641\u0636\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629. \u062a\u0633\u0645\u062d \u0637\u0628\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0647\u0627 \u0630\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0625\u063a\u0631\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0644\u064a \u0628\u0625\u062f\u0627\u0631\u0629 \u0623\u0628\u0633\u0637 \u0644\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629 \u0641\u064a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u064a \u062a\u0639\u0645\u0644 \u0628\u0627\u0644\u0628\u0637\u0627\u0631\u064a\u0629.<\/p>\n<p>\u0639\u0646\u062f \u062f\u0645\u062c \u0647\u0630\u0647 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0641\u064a \u0623\u0646\u0638\u0645\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u062a\u0634\u0645\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0639\u062a\u0628\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u0644\u064a:<\/p>\n<ul>\n<li><strong>\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0627\u0644\u0625\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0629:<\/strong> \u0642\u062f \u062a\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0636\u0627\u0641\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u062a\u0643\u064a\u064a\u0641 \u0645\u062e\u0631\u062c\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0645\u0639 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0648\u064a\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u062c\u0647\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0627\u0633\u0628 \u0644\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0631\u0642\u0645\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062a\u0635\u0627\u0644:<\/strong> \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0627 \u064a\u062a\u0645 \u062a\u0648\u0635\u064a\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0628\u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0628\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062e\u062f\u0627\u0645 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0635\u0646\u0627\u0639\u064a\u0629 \u0645\u062b\u0644 Modbus \u0623\u0648 IO-Link \u0642\u0628\u0644 \u0646\u0642\u0644 \u0627\u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0646\u0635\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0633\u062d\u0627\u0628\u064a\u0629 \u0639\u0628\u0631 \u0628\u0631\u0648\u062a\u0648\u0643\u0648\u0644\u0627\u062a \u0645\u062b\u0644 MQTT \u0623\u0648 CoAP.<\/li>\n<li><strong>\u062d\u0648\u0633\u0628\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0627\u0641\u0629:<\/strong> \u064a\u0645\u0643\u0646 \u062a\u0646\u0641\u064a\u0630 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0639\u0627\u0644\u062c\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u0644\u064a\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u064a\u0627\u0646\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0644\u062a\u0642\u0644\u064a\u0644 \u0648\u0642\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0627\u0633\u062a\u062c\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0648\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0646\u0637\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0631\u062f\u062f\u064a\u060c \u062d\u064a\u062b \u062a\u0648\u0641\u0631 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a PNP \u063a\u0627\u0644\u0628\u064b\u0627 \u062a\u0643\u0627\u0645\u0644\u0627\u064b \u0623\u0643\u062b\u0631 \u0648\u0636\u0648\u062d\u064b\u0627 \u0645\u0639 \u0627\u0644\u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0631\u0641\u064a\u0629.<\/li>\n<\/ul>\n<p>\u0648\u064a\u0639\u062a\u0645\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0627\u062e\u062a\u064a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u064a\u0646 \u0645\u0633\u062a\u0634\u0639\u0631\u0627\u062a PNP \u0648 NPN \u0641\u064a \u062a\u0637\u0628\u064a\u0642\u0627\u062a \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0641\u064a \u0646\u0647\u0627\u064a\u0629 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0637\u0627\u0641 \u0639\u0644\u0649 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062a\u0637\u0644\u0628\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062d\u062f\u062f\u0629 \u0644\u0628\u0646\u064a\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621\u060c \u0648\u0642\u064a\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0644\u0637\u0627\u0642\u0629\u060c \u0648\u0642\u062f\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0623\u062c\u0647\u0632\u0629 \u0628\u0648\u0627\u0628\u0629 \u0625\u0646\u062a\u0631\u0646\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0623\u0634\u064a\u0627\u0621 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631\u0629.<\/p>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>PNP and NPN proximity sensors, essential components in automation and control systems, differ primarily in their output configuration and wiring, with PNP sensors sourcing current and NPN sensors sinking current when activated. VIOX Proximity Sensors PNP vs NPN Sensors PNP and NPN sensors, also known as sourcing and sinking sensors respectively, are two distinct types [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":10650,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"inline_featured_image":false,"site-sidebar-layout":"default","site-content-layout":"","ast-site-content-layout":"default","site-content-style":"default","site-sidebar-style":"default","ast-global-header-display":"","ast-banner-title-visibility":"","ast-main-header-display":"","ast-hfb-above-header-display":"","ast-hfb-below-header-display":"","ast-hfb-mobile-header-display":"","site-post-title":"","ast-breadcrumbs-content":"","ast-featured-img":"","footer-sml-layout":"","ast-disable-related-posts":"","theme-transparent-header-meta":"","adv-header-id-meta":"","stick-header-meta":"","header-above-stick-meta":"","header-main-stick-meta":"","header-below-stick-meta":"","astra-migrate-meta-layouts":"set","ast-page-background-enabled":"default","ast-page-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"ast-content-background-meta":{"desktop":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"tablet":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""},"mobile":{"background-color":"var(--ast-global-color-5)","background-image":"","background-repeat":"repeat","background-position":"center center","background-size":"auto","background-attachment":"scroll","background-type":"","background-media":"","overlay-type":"","overlay-color":"","overlay-opacity":"","overlay-gradient":""}},"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-10547","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10547","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=10547"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/10547\/revisions"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/10650"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=10547"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=10547"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/test.viox.com\/ar\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=10547"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}